Wei Atrophy Syndrome

Star

痿证 (Wěi Zhèng)

Channel / Bi / Wei

Tongue

Follows the presenting pattern

Pulse

Follows the presenting pattern

Key Symptoms

Muscle wastingWeakness of the limbs, often the lower limbs firstDifficulty walking or grippingPossible heat, damp, or emptiness signs according to the pattern underneath

Overview

Not a single pattern. Wei is a disease category (wasting and weakness of the limbs) that is then differentiated into patterns. Do not load this as if it were one bian zheng. Use it as a parent/index page that points to the five presentations below.

Presenting patterns

  1. Lung Heat consuming Fluids — dry cough, dry throat, weakness after a febrile illness. Tongue red and dry. Pulse thin and rapid. Formula: Qing Zao Jiu Fei Tang. Points: LU-5, LU-9, ST-36, SP-6, BL-13.
  2. Damp-Heat in the channels — heavy, slightly swollen weak limbs, feeling of heat, greasy yellow coat, slippery rapid pulse. Formula: Si Miao San. Points: SP-9, GB-34, ST-36, LI-11, GB-31.
  3. Spleen-Stomach Qi xu — fatigue, poor appetite, loose stools, pale tongue, empty pulse. Formula: Bu Zhong Yi Qi Tang. Points: ST-36, SP-6, REN-6, BL-20, DU-20.
  4. Liver-Kidney Yin xu — chronic wasting, low-back and knee weakness, dizziness, red peeled tongue, thin rapid pulse. Formula: Hu Qian Wan. Points: KI-3, LIV-8, SP-6, BL-18, BL-23, GB-34.
  5. Blood stasis in the channels — fixed pain with wasting, purple tongue, choppy pulse, history of trauma or long Bi. Formula: Shen Tong Zhu Yu Tang. Points: SP-10, BL-17, SP-6, ashi, GB-34.

Differentiate from

  • Bi syndrome (pain dominates, wasting is late)
  • Liver Wind (movement and spasm, not wasting)

Etiology

Sequela of Heat damaging Fluids; Damp-Heat pouring into the channels; chronic middle-jiao xu; Liver-Kidney depletion; long-standing stasis.

Treatment Principle

Identify the presenting pattern first. Then clear Lung Heat, resolve Damp-Heat, tonify the middle, nourish Liver-Kidney, or move Blood.

Representative formulas. By presenting pattern: Qing Zao Jiu Fei Tang (Lung Heat consuming Fluids); Si Miao San (Damp-Heat in the channels); Bu Zhong Yi Qi Tang (Spleen-Stomach Qi xu); Hu Qian Wan (Liver-Kidney Yin xu); Shen Tong Zhu Yu Tang (Blood stasis in the channels).

Representative points. ST-36, SP-6, GB-34, LU-5, LU-9, BL-13, SP-9, LI-11, GB-31, REN-6, BL-20, DU-20, KI-3, LIV-8, BL-18, BL-23, SP-10, BL-17, local ashi — chosen by presenting pattern as listed above.

Representative Formulas

Acupuncture Points

Related Patterns

Similar Patterns

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