Ren Shen Yang Rong Tang

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人参养荣汤 (Ginseng Supporting and Nourishing Decoction)

Source: Huang Qi (1174)

Last updated October 1, 2026

Not yet clinically reviewed

Description

Ren Shen Yang Rong Tang (Ginseng Supporting and Nourishing Decoction), from Treatise on Diseases, Patterns, and Formulas Related to the Unification of the Three Etiologies ( san yin ji yi bing Zheng fang lun ). Composed by Radix Astragali (Huang Qi).

Actions: Boost qi and supplement the blood, nourish the heart and calm the mind

Indications: Indicated for the treatment of heart-spleen qi and blood deficiency, with lassitude, lack of strength, less eating, distaste for food, palpitation, forgetfulness, restless sleep, spontaneous sweating due to deficiency heat, dry throat and lips, emaciation, parch blight skin, cough and shortness of breath, even panting when moving, or chills and fever, and opening of sore prolonged after ulceration of sores and ulcers due to qi and blood insufficiency

Category: Formulas That Supplement Both Qi and Blood.

Source: Xi S, Gong Y. Essentials of Chinese Materia Medica and Medical Formulas: New Century Traditional Chinese Medicine. Academic Press/Elsevier, 2017, pp. 579–582.

Composition

Herb Amount % Role Function
Ren Shen
as printed: Radix et Rhizoma Ginseng (ren shen) 30 g
30g 7.87% Jun (Chief) —
Bai Shao
as printed: Radix Paeoniae Alba (bai shao) 90 g
90g 23.62% Jun (Chief) —
Huang Qi
as printed: Radix Astragali (huang qi) 30 g
30g 7.87% Chen (Deputy) —
Dang Gui
as printed: Radix Angelicae Sinensis (dang gui) 30 g
30g 7.87% Chen (Deputy) —
Rou Gui
as printed: Cortex Cinnamomi (rou gui) 30 g
30g 7.87% Chen (Deputy) —
Gan Cao
as printed: Radix et Rhizoma Glycyrrhizae Praeparata cum Melle (zhi gan cao) 30 g
30g 7.87% Chen (Deputy) —
Bai Zhu
as printed: Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae (bai zhu) 30 g
30g 7.87% Chen (Deputy) —
Shu Di Huang
as printed: Radix Rehmanniae Praeparata (shu di huang) 22 g
22g 5.77% Chen (Deputy) —
Fu Ling
as printed: Poria (fu ling) 22 g
22g 5.77% Chen (Deputy) —
Chen Pi
as printed: Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae (ju pi) 30 g
30g 7.87% Zuo (Assistant) —
Wu Wei Zi
as printed: Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis (wu wei zi) 22 g
22g 5.77% Zuo (Assistant) —
Yuan Zhi
as printed: Radix Polygalae (yuan zhi) 15 g
15g 3.94% Zuo (Assistant) —
Sheng Jiang
as printed: Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens (sheng jiang) three pieces
3pieces 60% —
Da Zao
as printed: Fructus Jujubae (da zao) two pieces
2pieces 40% —

Energetics dose-weighted

The formula's overall nature, taste balance and channel reach, weighted by each herb's dose. Classical formulas often pair warm and cool herbs on purpose, so a net figure summarises the mix — it doesn't describe every herb in it.

Nature

Cold Cool Neutral Warm Hot

Net slightly warm (+0.47)

From 100% of the weighed grams.

cool neutral warm hot

Grams by band: cool 24%, neutral 14%, warm 55%, hot 8%.

Small but decisive: Rou Gui 30g (hot, 8% of the grams). Dose weighting nearly cancels a herb this small, but it may be what the formula is for.

Taste

pungent sweet sour bitter bland
  • pungent 14%
  • sweet 43%
  • sour 15%
  • bitter 26%
  • bland 3%

From 100% of the weighed grams.

Channels reached

  • Spleen 85%
  • Lung 47%
  • Heart 47%
  • Liver 45%
  • Kidney 37%
  • Stomach 16%

Share of the grams entering each channel, from 100% of the weighed grams.

2 herbs without a dose in grams, so left out of every figure above: Sheng Jiang, Da Zao.

Dose-weighted from each herb's recorded nature, taste and channels (missing values are left out, never counted as neutral). It describes the composition — it is not a recommendation.

Compare side by side with Liu Shen San →

Preparation

Decoct the ingredients with water for oral use

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Formula family

Each entry reads as the larger formula written out: “+” adds its other catalogue cores, then the herbs none of them hold. A catalogue formula counts as a core only when at least 80% of its herbs are present, no more than 1 is absent, and the absent herb is not its chief.

Formula Network

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Similar Formulas by composition

Match score combines dosage-weighted composition (cosine, 70%) with shared-herb overlap (Jaccard, 30%).

Traditional formula information is for educational purposes only. Herbal formulas should be prescribed by a qualified practitioner — dosages and combinations are individualized and can interact with medications.

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