Huo Xiang Zheng Qi San

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藿香正气散 (Agastache Powder to Rectify the Qi)

Source: Tai Ping Hui Min He Ji Ju Fang (Song, 1107)

Last updated July 22, 2026

Exterior Wind-Cold with interior dampnessSummer cold with stomach upsetAcute gastroenteritisFood poisoningMotion sicknessNausea and vomiting with chillsSummer-damp causing diarrhea

Description

Huo Xiang Zheng Qi San (Agastache Powder to Rectify the Qi) releases the exterior, transforms dampness, regulates Qi, and harmonizes the middle. It treats the simultaneous presence of exterior Wind-Cold and interior damp stagnation — a pattern common in summer colds. Widely used in China for acute gastroenteritis, food poisoning, motion sickness, and summer dampness conditions.

Composition

Herb Amount % Role Function
Huo Xiang 9g 12% Jun (Chief) Releases the exterior, transforms dampness, harmonizes the middle, stops vomiting
Zi Su Ye 6g 8% Chen (Deputy) Releases the exterior and moves qi, aids Huo Xiang
Bai Zhi 6g 8% Chen (Deputy) Releases the exterior and scatters wind-cold-damp
Ban Xia 6g 8% Zuo (Assistant) Dries dampness, harmonizes the Stomach, stops vomiting
Chen Pi 6g 8% Zuo (Assistant) Regulates qi and dries dampness
Bai Zhu 6g 8% Zuo (Assistant) Strengthens the Spleen and dries dampness
Fu Ling 6g 8% Zuo (Assistant) Strengthens the Spleen and leaches dampness
Hou Po 6g 8% Zuo (Assistant) Moves qi, dries dampness, relieves fullness and distention
Da Fu Pi 6g 8% Zuo (Assistant) Moves qi and promotes water metabolism
Jie Geng 6g 8% Zuo (Assistant) Opens Lung qi and facilitates the chest
Gan Cao 3g 4% Shi (Envoy) Harmonizes the formula
Sheng Jiang 3g 4% Shi (Envoy) Harmonizes the Stomach and stops vomiting
Da Zao 6g 8% Shi (Envoy) Harmonizes the middle burner

Total weight: 87g

Preparation

Available as powder, pills, or oral liquid. As decoction: simmer 15–20 minutes and take warm.

Dosage

Powder: 6–9g 2–3x/day. Oral liquid (Huo Xiang Zheng Qi Ye): 5–10mL per dose. Take warm for chills.

Conditions Addressed

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Traditional formula information is for educational purposes only. Herbal formulas should be prescribed by a qualified practitioner — dosages and combinations are individualized and can interact with medications.

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