Ping Wei San

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平胃散 (Calm the Stomach Powder)

Source: Tai Ping Hui Min He Ji Ju Fang (Song, 1107)

Last updated July 22, 2026

Dampness obstructing Spleen and StomachEpigastric fullness and bloatingNausea and vomitingLoss of appetiteHeavy sensation in limbsDiarrhea from dampnessChronic gastritis with dampness pattern

Description

Ping Wei San (Calm the Stomach Powder) is the foundational formula for dampness obstructing the Spleen and Stomach. It dries dampness, transforms turbidity, regulates Qi, and harmonizes the Stomach. As a base formula for Spleen-Stomach damp stagnation, it underlies many digestive formulas and is clinically essential for gastrointestinal disorders characterized by heaviness, bloating, and dampness patterns.

Composition

Herb Amount % Role Function
Cang Zhu 12g 27.59% Jun (Chief) Strongly dries dampness and strengthens the Spleen
Hou Po 9g 20.69% Chen (Deputy) Moves qi, dries dampness, eliminates fullness and distention
Chen Pi 9g 20.69% Zuo (Assistant) Regulates qi and transforms dampness to revive the Spleen
Gan Cao 4.5g 10.34% Shi (Envoy) Tonifies the middle and harmonizes the formula
Sheng Jiang 3g 6.9% Shi (Envoy) Harmonizes the Stomach
Da Zao 6g 13.79% Shi (Envoy) Harmonizes the middle burner

Total weight: 30g

Preparation

Originally powder; take with warm ginger water. As decoction: simmer 20–25 minutes with Sheng Jiang and Da Zao. Take warm before meals.

Dosage

Powder: 6g 3x/day. Decoction: 1 dose/day. Add Sheng Jiang to enhance anti-nausea effect.

Conditions Addressed

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Traditional formula information is for educational purposes only. Herbal formulas should be prescribed by a qualified practitioner — dosages and combinations are individualized and can interact with medications.

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