Da Qi Qi Tang

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大七气汤 (Major Seven-Emotions Decoction)

Source: San Yin Ji Yi Bing Zheng Fang Lun (1174)

Last updated October 1, 2026

Not yet clinically reviewed

Description

Da Qi Qi Tang (Major Seven-Emotions Decoction), from Discussion of Illnesses, Patterns, and Formulas Related to the Unification of the Three Etiologies (1174).

Associated formula of Ban Xia Hou Po Tang.

Actions: Moves the qi; Directs rebellion downward; Transforms phlegm; Disperses clumping

Usage: For disorders caused by the seven emotions, extended to qi-dynamic obstruction in the middle and upper burners from qi constraint and phlegm.

Category: Formulas that Promote the Movement of Qi.

Source: Scheid V, Bensky D, Ellis A, Barolet R. Chinese Herbal Medicine: Formulas & Strategies, 2nd ed. Eastland Press, 2009, p. 519.

Composition

Herb Amount % Role Function
Ban Xia
batch quantity as printed (stock for a pill/powder preparation), not a single dose; as printed: Pinelliae Rhizoma preparatum (zhi ban xia) 150g
150g 35.71% —
Fu Ling
batch quantity as printed (stock for a pill/powder preparation), not a single dose; as printed: Poria (fu ling) 120g
120g 28.57% —
Zi Su Ye
as printed: Perillae Folium (zi su ye) 60g
60g 14.29% —
Hou Po
as printed: ginger-fried Magnoliae officinalis Cortex (jiang chao hou po) 90g
90g 21.43% —

Energetics dose-weighted

The formula's overall nature, taste balance and channel reach, weighted by each herb's dose. Classical formulas often pair warm and cool herbs on purpose, so a net figure summarises the mix — it doesn't describe every herb in it.

Nature

Cold Cool Neutral Warm Hot

Net slightly warm (+0.71)

From 100% of the weighed grams.

neutral warm

Grams by band: neutral 29%, warm 71%.

Taste

pungent sweet bitter bland
  • pungent 61%
  • sweet 14%
  • bitter 11%
  • bland 14%

From 100% of the weighed grams.

Channels reached

  • Lung 100%
  • Spleen 100%
  • Stomach 71%
  • Large intestine 36%
  • Heart 29%
  • Kidney 29%

Share of the grams entering each channel, from 100% of the weighed grams.

Dose-weighted from each herb's recorded nature, taste and channels (missing values are left out, never counted as neutral). It describes the composition — it is not a recommendation.

Compare side by side with Yi Huang Tang →

Preparation

Grind to coarse powder; decoct 12g with 1 cup water and 7 slices of fresh ginger.

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Formula family

Each entry reads as the larger formula written out: “+” adds its other catalogue cores, then the herbs none of them hold. A catalogue formula counts as a core only when at least 80% of its herbs are present, no more than 1 is absent, and the absent herb is not its chief.

Similar Formulas by composition

Match score combines dosage-weighted composition (cosine, 70%) with shared-herb overlap (Jaccard, 30%).

Traditional formula information is for educational purposes only. Herbal formulas should be prescribed by a qualified practitioner — dosages and combinations are individualized and can interact with medications.

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