Bu Xu Tang

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Source: Sheng Ji Zong Lu

Last updated October 1, 2026

Not yet clinically reviewed

Description

Bu Xu Tang (Deficiency-Supplementing Decoction), from Comprehensive Recording of Divine Assistance (Sheng Ji Zong Lu).

Actions: Supplement the lung and boost qi, direct qi downward and relieve panting

Indications: Indicated for the treatment of lung distention with a pattern of lung qi deficiency complicated by phlegm, accompanied by shortness of breath, cough, white phlegm like spittle bug, difficulty in expectoration, pale tongue with white coating, weak pulse

Category: Formulas That Supplement Qi.

Source: Xi S, Gong Y. Essentials of Chinese Materia Medica and Medical Formulas: New Century Traditional Chinese Medicine. Academic Press/Elsevier, 2017, pp. 562–566.

Composition

Herb Amount % Role Function
Huang Qi
as printed: Radix Astragali (huang qi) 75 g
75g 13.89% —
Gan Jiang
as printed: Rhizoma Zingiberis (gan jiang) 90 g
90g 16.67% —
Ban Xia
as printed: Rhizoma Pinelliae (ban xia) 90 g
90g 16.67% —
Fu Ling
as printed: Poria (fu ling) 60 g
60g 11.11% —
Hou Po
as printed: Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis (hou po) 60 g
60g 11.11% —
Wu Wei Zi
as printed: Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis (wu wei zi) 60 g
60g 11.11% —
Gan Cao
as printed: Radix et Rhizoma Glycyrrhizae Praeparata cum Melle (zhi gan cao) 60 g
60g 11.11% —
Chen Pi
as printed: Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae (chen pi) 45 g
45g 8.33% —

Energetics dose-weighted

The formula's overall nature, taste balance and channel reach, weighted by each herb's dose. Classical formulas often pair warm and cool herbs on purpose, so a net figure summarises the mix — it doesn't describe every herb in it.

Nature

Cold Cool Neutral Warm Hot

Net warm (+0.94)

From 100% of the weighed grams.

neutral warm hot

Grams by band: neutral 22%, warm 61%, hot 17%.

Taste

pungent sweet sour bitter bland
  • pungent 43%
  • sweet 36%
  • sour 6%
  • bitter 10%
  • bland 6%

From 100% of the weighed grams.

Channels reached

  • Lung 100%
  • Spleen 89%
  • Stomach 56%
  • Heart 50%
  • Kidney 22%
  • Large intestine 11%

Share of the grams entering each channel, from 100% of the weighed grams.

Dose-weighted from each herb's recorded nature, taste and channels (missing values are left out, never counted as neutral). It describes the composition — it is not a recommendation.

Compare side by side with Jia Wei Shen Qi Wan →

Preparation

Grind the ingredients into crude powder; decoct 15 g each time with water for oral use

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Formula Network

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Similar Formulas by composition

Match score combines dosage-weighted composition (cosine, 70%) with shared-herb overlap (Jaccard, 30%).

Traditional formula information is for educational purposes only. Herbal formulas should be prescribed by a qualified practitioner — dosages and combinations are individualized and can interact with medications.

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