ST19

Burong

Star

不容 (Bùróng) — Not Contained

Stomach channel · point 19

Not yet clinically reviewed

Traditionally used for

  • Cough & breathing
  • Digestion

Cautions & contraindications

  • Liver conditions
  • No deep needling

Location

On the upper abdomen, 6 cun above the umbilicus, 2 cun lateral to the anterior midline.

How to locate: Treat the distance from the sternocostal angle to the centre of the umbilicus as 8 proportional cun: measure 2 cun down from the angle (6 cun above the umbilicus), then 2 cun lateral, level with CV14. With a narrow costal angle the point may fall on the rib margin.

Distances are in cun, a proportional unit — how to measure.

Body map, front: ST19 · Upper abdomen
Fig. — ST19 · Upper abdomen After Albinus, 1747
Body map, front: ST19 · Upper abdomen

ST19 · Upper abdomen · Albinus, Tabulae sceleti et musculorum, 1747

The abdominal regions — Gray's Anatomy plate
The abdominal regions Gray's Anatomy, 1918
The abdominal regions — Gray's Anatomy plate

The abdominal regions · Gray's Anatomy, 1918

3D view

3D view not available for this point: its position on the 3D model couldn't be checked against its location text, so it is not shown. The 2D maps above show it.

Needling

Cited needling

  1. Perpendicular insertion
    Depth 0.5–0.8 cun
    skindeeper

Depths describe average adult habitus in the cited population, never a single safe number for the patient in front of you. Palpate and adjust.

Sources (1)
  1. Deadman P, Al-Khafaji M, Baker K. A Manual of Acupuncture. Hove: Journal of Chinese Medicine Publications; 1998 — p. 144 Supports: techniques (names this point)

Site notes · not cited

  • Liver conditions
  • No deep needling
Depth: 0.5–0.8 cun
Angle: Perpendicular
⚠ Cautions: On the right, the liver edge may lie beneath in some patients — avoid deep needling.

Functions

  • Harmonises the Stomach and descends rebellious qi
  • Regulates the intestines and middle burner
  • Regulates Lung qi

Indications

Vomiting and abdominal distensionstomach painpoor appetitecough

Sources

  • World Health Organization. WHO Standard Acupuncture Point Locations in the Western Pacific Region. Manila: WHO Regional Office for the Western Pacific, 2008. (Location.)
  • Focks C, ed. Atlas of Acupuncture. Edinburgh: Churchill Livingstone Elsevier, 2008. (Locating method and actions.)

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