Yi Yi Ren

Coix lacryma-jobi

Family: Poaceae Genus: Coix Species: lacryma-jobi Pinyin: Yi Yi Ren

Synonyms: Sphaerium lacryma, Coix ovata, Coix pendula, Lithagrostis lacryma-jobi, Coix lacryma

Job's TearsAdlayPearl BarleyYi Yi Ren薏苡仁
Yi Yi Ren

☯ TCM Properties

Category: draining_downward
Temperature: cold
Taste: sweet, bland
Meridians: spleen, stomach, lung, kidney, large_intestine
Functions:

Strengthens the Spleen and resolves Dampness; Expels Wind-Dampness and relieves pain; Clears Heat and expels pus; Clears Damp-Heat

Western Herbalism Properties

Actions:
diureticanti-inflammatorytonicantioxidant

Botanical Description

Coix lacryma-jobi is a tall, stout, annual or perennial grass growing 1-2 m tall. Stems are erect, hollow, and branched. Leaves are broadly lance-shaped, 15-40 cm long and 1.5-3.5 cm wide. The plant is monoecious: male flower spikes emerge from the top of leaf sheaths, while the female florets are enclosed in hard, bead-like involucres (the pseudo-grain, Job tears). The mature involucres are hard, shiny, grey-white to blue-grey, 7-12 mm long. The actual seed (Yi Yi Ren) is white, oval, and starchy inside the hard involucre.

Habitat:

Moist tropical and subtropical habitats including stream banks, rice paddies, forest margins, and disturbed areas; native to Southeast Asia, widely cultivated and naturalized throughout tropical and subtropical regions.

Native Region: Andaman Is., Assam, Bangladesh, Borneo, Cambodia, China South-Central, China Southeast, East Himalaya, Hainan, India, Laos, Malaya, Myanmar, Nepal, Nicobar Is., Philippines, Sri Lanka, Taiwan, Thailand, Tibet, Vietnam, West Himalaya
Conservation Notes:

Coix lacryma-jobi is widely cultivated throughout Asia as a food and medicinal crop and is naturalized in many regions. No conservation concerns.

This information is for educational purposes only and is not intended to replace professional medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider before using any herbal remedy, especially if you are pregnant, nursing, or taking medications.

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