Wei Jing Tang

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苇茎汤 (Reed Decoction)

Source: Bei Ji Qian Jin Yao Fang (627)

Last updated October 1, 2026

Not yet clinically reviewed

lung abscess from heat-toxincough with foul-smelling sputum possibly streaked with bloodslight fevermild chest pain

Description

Wei Jing Tang (Reed Decoction), from the Bei Ji Qian Jin Yao Fang, is used to clear Lung heat; eliminate phlegm and discharge pus.

Presentation: lung abscess from heat-toxin; cough with foul-smelling sputum possibly streaked with blood; slight fever; mild chest pain; tongue: red with a yellow, sticky coating; pulse: slippery and rapid.

Syndrome: Syndrome of heat in the Lung.

Composition strategy:

  • Demonstrates herb combinations for expelling pus from the Lung
  • Highlights blood circulation in abscess healing
  • Treats constrained heat of the abscess by moving blood with Tao Ren

Source: Yang Y. Chinese Herbal Formulas: Treatment Principles and Composition Strategies. Churchill Livingstone Elsevier, 2010, p. 111.

Composition

Herb Amount % Role Function
Lu Gen
as printed: Lu Gen (Phragmitis rhizoma)
30g 32.26% Jun (Chief) transform phlegm, discharge pus, nourish Lung fluid
Yi Yi Ren
as printed: Yi Yi Ren (Coicis semen)
30g 32.26% Chen (Deputy) dissolve damp-heat in Upper and Middle Jiao
Dong Gua Zi
as printed: Dong Gua Zi (Benincasae semen)
24g 25.81% Zuo (Assistant) large dose; eliminate phlegm and pus
Tao Ren
as printed: Tao Ren (Persicae semen)
9g 9.68% Zuo (Assistant) move blood, break congealed blood, disperse constrained heat

Energetics dose-weighted

The formula's overall nature, taste balance and channel reach, weighted by each herb's dose. Classical formulas often pair warm and cool herbs on purpose, so a net figure summarises the mix — it doesn't describe every herb in it.

Nature

Cold Cool Neutral Warm Hot

Net cool (-1.23)

From 100% of the weighed grams.

cold cool neutral

Grams by band: cold 32%, cool 58%, neutral 10%.

Taste

sweet bitter bland
  • sweet 79%
  • bitter 5%
  • bland 16%

From 100% of the weighed grams.

Channels reached

  • Lung 100%
  • Stomach 90%
  • Large intestine 68%
  • Spleen 32%
  • Kidney 32%
  • Small intestine 26%

Share of the grams entering each channel, from 100% of the weighed grams.

Dose-weighted from each herb's recorded nature, taste and channels (missing values are left out, never counted as neutral). It describes the composition — it is not a recommendation.

Compare side by side with Lian Po Yin →

Preparation

Source: decoct wei jing in 20 cups down to 5, strain, add the rest and reduce to 2 cups; now a normal decoction. The source only says 'melon seed' (gua ban), usually read as dong gua zi.

Source: Scheid V, Bensky D, Ellis A, Barolet R. Chinese Herbal Medicine: Formulas & Strategies, 2nd ed. Eastland Press, 2009, p. 878.

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Match score combines dosage-weighted composition (cosine, 70%) with shared-herb overlap (Jaccard, 30%).

Traditional formula information is for educational purposes only. Herbal formulas should be prescribed by a qualified practitioner — dosages and combinations are individualized and can interact with medications.

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