少衝 (Shàochōng) — Lesser Surge
Heart channel · point 9
Traditionally used for
- Nose & throat
- Colds & fever
- Mood & calm
- Heart & circulation
Location
On the radial side of the distal phalanx of the little finger, 0.1 finger-cun proximal-lateral to the radial corner of the nail, where the line of the radial border of the nail meets the line of the nail base.
How to locate: At the radial corner of the little fingernail, find where lines along the radial border and the base of the nail cross, about 0.1 cun from the corner; SI1 is the matching point at the ulnar corner.
Distances are in cun, a proportional unit — how to measure.
3D view
The 3D view is not available on this device. The 2D maps above show the same point.
Drag, or focus the model and use the arrow keys, to rotate; + and − to zoom; 0 to reset; Esc to close.
No needle can be drawn for this point; see the text below.
3D anatomy: BodyParts3D, © The Database Center for Life Science licensed under CC Attribution 4.0 International (licence). Subset, simplified and recoloured by Verscienta — changes and licence details.
Approximate placement, carried over from our 2D body map onto a single adult male model (BodyParts3D) and checked against the point's location text. Shown on one side of the body. Locate the point on your patient by the location text and palpation, not by this model.
- Needle angle and depth
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- Perpendicular — not drawn: WHO gives no proportional measurement for this part of the body.
- Oblique, directed proximally — not drawn: WHO gives no proportional measurement for this part of the body.
- Prick to bleed — not drawn: no cited depth in cun.
3D anatomy: BodyParts3D, © The Database Center for Life Science licensed under CC Attribution 4.0 International (licence). Subset, simplified and recoloured by Verscienta — changes and licence details.
Needling
Cited needling
Techniques — the source gives these as alternatives:
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Perpendicular insertionDepth 0.1–0.2 cunskindeeper
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Oblique insertion — directed proximallyDepth 0.1–0.2 cunskindeeper
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Prick to bleed
Depths describe average adult habitus in the cited population, never a single safe number for the patient in front of you. Palpate and adjust.
Sources (1)
- Deadman P, Al-Khafaji M, Baker K. A Manual of Acupuncture. Hove: Journal of Chinese Medicine Publications; 1998 — p. 222 Supports: techniques (names this point)
Site notes · not cited
Functions
- Restores consciousness and drains Heart fire
- Regulates qi in the chest
- Calms the spirit and dispels wind
Indications
Balance Method partners
Under Dr. Tan's six systems, HT9 at the hand balances these channels at the regions its segment images.
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1. Same Chinese nameKidney channelFoot · Mirror (arm ↔ leg)Head & face, Crown & occiput, Ear · Image, head at the hand/footSolve for the Kidney channel →
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2. Branching (Bie Jing / Zang Fu Bie Tong)Gallbladder channelFoot · Mirror (arm ↔ leg)Head & face, Crown & occiput, Ear · Image, head at the hand/footSolve for the Gallbladder channel →
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3. Interior–exterior pairSmall Intestine channelHand · Same segment, opposite sideHead & face, Crown & occiput, Ear · Image, head at the hand/footSolve for the Small Intestine channel →
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4. Chinese clock oppositeGallbladder channelFoot · Mirror (arm ↔ leg)Head & face, Crown & occiput, Ear · Image, head at the hand/footSolve for the Gallbladder channel →
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5. Chinese clock neighbourSpleen channelFoot · Mirror (arm ↔ leg)Head & face, Crown & occiput, Ear · Image, head at the hand/footSolve for the Spleen channel →
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6. Same channelHeart channelHand · Same segment, opposite sideHead & face, Crown & occiput, Ear · Image, head at the hand/footSolve for the Heart channel →
Classical calendar method · 子午流注
When the tables open HT9
The hours Zi Wu Liu Zhu names this point at, by method. Times are the double-hour's start in UTC.
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丁未 13:00–15:00 Na Jia Fa, 丁-day sequence · Jing-Well (井)
「丁日未時心少衝」
Next: Tue 20 Oct, 13:00
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未 13:00–15:00 Na Zi Fa, HT channel · reinforce (補)
「補用未時,少衝,為井木」
Next: Thu 15 Oct, 13:00
A classical reference, not a recommendation: the tables say when the method opens this point, not that it is the point to needle. Open points by the hour →
Clinical Notes
Combinations Using This Point
Similar Points
Ranked by shared patterns and conditions
Sources
- World Health Organization. WHO Standard Acupuncture Point Locations in the Western Pacific Region. Manila: WHO Regional Office for the Western Pacific, 2008. (Location.)
- Focks C, ed. Atlas of Acupuncture. Edinburgh: Churchill Livingstone Elsevier, 2008. (Locating method and actions.)
📝 Notes
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