Zi Shen Ming Mu Tang

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滋肾明目汤 (Nourish the Kidney to Brighten the Eyes Decoction)

Source: Wan Bing Hui Chun — Gong Ting-Xian (Ming, 1587)

Last updated October 1, 2026

Not yet clinically reviewed

deterioration of the eyesimpaired visionblurred visioncataractasthenopia

Description

Zi Shen Ming Mu Tang (Nourish the Kidney to Brighten the Eyes Decoction), from the Wan Bing Hui Chun (Restoration of Health from the Myriad Diseases) by Gong Ting-Xian.

Actions: Nourishes yin; Tonifies qi and blood; Clears heat.

Presentation: Blurred and impaired vision as a result of qi, blood and yin deficiencies: blurred vision, poor vision, eye strain, and excessive itching and tearing of the eyes.

Source: Chen JK, Chen TT. Chinese Herbal Formulas and Applications: Pharmacological Effects & Clinical Research. Art of Medicine Press, 2009, p. 664.

Composition

Herb Amount % Role Function
Sheng Di Huang
printed dose 2 parts (no single modern dose); as printed: Di Huang (Radix Rehmanniae) 2 parts
g — nourishes yin
Shu Di Huang
printed dose 2 parts (no single modern dose); as printed: Shu Di Huang (Radix Rehmanniae Praeparata) 2 parts
g — nourishes yin
Dang Gui
printed dose 2 parts (no single modern dose); as printed: Dang Gui (Radix Angelicae Sinensis) 2 parts
g — tonifies and moves blood
Bai Shao
printed dose 2 parts (no single modern dose); as printed: Bai Shao (Radix Paeoniae Alba) 2 parts
g — tonifies and moves blood
Chuan Xiong
printed dose 2 parts (no single modern dose); as printed: Chuan Xiong (Rhizoma Chuanxiong) 2 parts
g — tonifies and moves blood
Ren Shen
printed dose 2 parts (no single modern dose); as printed: Ren Shen (Radix et Rhizoma Ginseng) 2 parts
g — tonifies qi
Gan Cao
printed dose 1 part (no single modern dose); as printed: Gan Cao (Radix et Rhizoma Glycyrrhizae) 1 part
g — tonifies qi
Ju Hua
printed dose 2 parts (no single modern dose); as printed: Ju Hua (Flos Chrysanthemi) 2 parts
g — clears Liver, improves vision
Man Jing Zi
printed dose 2 parts (no single modern dose); as printed: Man Jing Zi (Fructus Viticis) 2 parts
g — clears Liver, improves vision
Huang Lian
printed dose 2 parts (no single modern dose); as printed: Huang Lian (Rhizoma Coptidis) 2 parts
g — clears damp-heat, eases red painful eyes
Zhi Zi
printed dose 2 parts (no single modern dose); as printed: Zhi Zi (Fructus Gardeniae) 2 parts
g — clears damp-heat, eases red painful eyes
Bai Zhi
printed dose 2 parts (no single modern dose); as printed: Bai Zhi (Radix Angelicae Dahuricae) 2 parts
g — opens orifices of the head, guides upward
Jie Geng
printed dose 2 parts (no single modern dose); as printed: Jie Geng (Radix Platycodonis) 2 parts
g — guides formula upward

Preparation

Decoct with a small amount of Cha Ye and Deng Xin Cao; take strained decoction warm. Source gives only proportions, not doses.

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Formula family

Contains Si Wu Tang + Jie Geng Tang + Bai Zhi, Huang Lian, Ju Hua and 4 more Jie Geng Tang + Si Wu Tang + Bai Zhi, Huang Lian, Ju Hua and 4 more
Full herb lists
  • This formula = Si Wu Tang + Jie Geng Tang + Bai Zhi, Huang Lian, Ju Hua, Man Jing Zi, Ren Shen, Sheng Di Huang and Zhi Zi
  • This formula = Jie Geng Tang + Si Wu Tang + Bai Zhi, Huang Lian, Ju Hua, Man Jing Zi, Ren Shen, Sheng Di Huang and Zhi Zi

Each entry reads as the larger formula written out: “+” adds its other catalogue cores, then the herbs none of them hold. A catalogue formula counts as a core only when at least 80% of its herbs are present, no more than 1 is absent, and the absent herb is not its chief.

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Match score combines dosage-weighted composition (cosine, 70%) with shared-herb overlap (Jaccard, 30%).

Traditional formula information is for educational purposes only. Herbal formulas should be prescribed by a qualified practitioner — dosages and combinations are individualized and can interact with medications.

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