Yu Ye Tang

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玉液汤 (Jade Fluid Decoction)

Source: Yi Xue Zhong Zhong Can Xi Lu (1918-1934)

Last updated October 1, 2026

Not yet clinically reviewed

'thirst and wasting' (diabetes) from Kidney, Stomach and Lung Yin deficiencyexcessive thirstlassitudeshortness of breathfrequent, large amounts of turbid urine

Description

Yu Ye Tang (Jade Fluid Decoction), from the Yi Xue Zhong Zhong Can Xi Lu, is used to tonify Qi; generate body fluid; moisten dryness; relieve thirst.

Presentation: 'thirst and wasting' (diabetes) from Kidney, Stomach and Lung Yin deficiency; excessive thirst; lassitude; shortness of breath; frequent, large amounts of turbid urine; tongue: red with a thin, dry coating; pulse: weak and thready.

Syndrome: Syndrome of dryness in the Stomach and Large Intestine.

Composition strategy:

  • Tonifies and stabilizes Qi and Yin of Kidney, Spleen and Lung.
  • Uses herbs that move inward (stabilize) and upward (ascend and spread) Qi and Yin.

Source: Yang Y. Chinese Herbal Formulas: Treatment Principles and Composition Strategies. Churchill Livingstone Elsevier, 2010, p. 357.

Composition

Herb Amount % Role Function
Shan Yao
as printed: Shan Yao (Dioscoreae rhizoma)
30g 32.79% Jun (Chief) tonify and stabilize Spleen/Kidney Qi and Yin, reduce frequent urination (large dose)
Huang Qi
as printed: Huang Qi (Astragali radix)
15g 16.39% Jun (Chief) tonify and ascend Spleen-Qi, spread fluid to Stomach and Lung
Zhi Mu
as printed: Zhi Mu (Anemarrhenae rhizoma)
18g 19.67% Chen (Deputy) nourish Yin, reduce heat, relieve thirst
Tian Hua Fen
as printed: Tian Hua Fen (Trichosanthis radix)
9g 9.84% Chen (Deputy) nourish Yin, reduce heat, relieve thirst
Ge Gen
as printed: Ge Gen (Puerariae radix)
4.5g 4.92% Zuo (Assistant) ascend and spread fluid; enhance Huang Qi
Wu Wei Zi
as printed: Wu Wei Zi (Schisandrae fructus)
9g 9.84% Zuo (Assistant) sour, stabilize Qi and Yin
Ji Nei Jin
as printed: Ji Nei Jin (Gigeriae galli endothelium corneum)
6g 6.56% Zuo (Assistant) aid digestion to strengthen the Spleen

Energetics dose-weighted

The formula's overall nature, taste balance and channel reach, weighted by each herb's dose. Classical formulas often pair warm and cool herbs on purpose, so a net figure summarises the mix — it doesn't describe every herb in it.

Nature

Cold Cool Neutral Warm Hot

Net slightly cool (-0.28)

From 100% of the weighed grams.

cold cool neutral warm

Grams by band: cold 20%, cool 15%, neutral 39%, warm 26%.

Pairs warm and cool. 26% of the weighed grams are warm or hot and 34% cool or cold — the net is their average, not the whole story.

Taste

pungent sweet sour bitter
  • pungent 3%
  • sweet 78%
  • sour 5%
  • bitter 15%

From 100% of the weighed grams.

Channels reached

  • Lung 89%
  • Kidney 62%
  • Spleen 61%
  • Stomach 41%
  • Heart 10%
  • Small intestine 7%

Share of the grams entering each channel, from 100% of the weighed grams.

Dose-weighted from each herb's recorded nature, taste and channels (missing values are left out, never counted as neutral). It describes the composition — it is not a recommendation.

Compare side by side with Guo Qi Yin →

Preparation

Decoction.

Source: Scheid V, Bensky D, Ellis A, Barolet R. Chinese Herbal Medicine: Formulas & Strategies, 2nd ed. Eastland Press, 2009, p. 675.

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Match score combines dosage-weighted composition (cosine, 70%) with shared-herb overlap (Jaccard, 30%).

Traditional formula information is for educational purposes only. Herbal formulas should be prescribed by a qualified practitioner — dosages and combinations are individualized and can interact with medications.

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