Bing Pian
Dryobalanops aromatica Gaertn. f.
☯ TCM Properties
Opens the Orifices and Revives Consciousness; Clears Heat and Resolves Toxicity; Brightens the Eyes and Removes Visual Obstructions; Reduces Swelling and Alleviates Pain; Promotes Tissue Regeneration and Heals Sores
Western Herbalism Properties
Botanical Description
Dryobalanops aromatica is a massive evergreen tropical tree in the family Dipterocarpaceae, native to the lowland and hill dipterocarp rainforests of Sumatra, Peninsular Malaysia, and Borneo. Mature trees commonly reach 50-65 meters in height, with straight, cylindrical, buttressed trunks and high, columnar crowns. The bark is grayish, scaly, and aromatic when cut. The alternate, leathery, lanceolate to ovate leaves are glossy dark green with a pointed tip and pale undersides. Small, fragrant, white five-petaled flowers are borne in axillary panicles, developing into two-winged dipterocarp fruits with persistent, enlarged calyx lobes. The trunk's resin canals yield a crystalline exudate of d-borneol, harvested as Bing Pian and prized for its penetrating camphoraceous aroma.
Dosage
| Form | Amount | Frequency | Duration | Population | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| powder | 0.3-1g | Daily | — | — | — |
Cultural & Historical Context
Traditional Chinese Uses
Bing Pian (borneol) is an aromatic crystalline substance used in Chinese medicine to open the orifices and revive consciousness in emergencies such as high fever with delirium and loss of consciousness. Applied topically, it clears Heat toxin for throat ulcers, eye inflammation, and skin sores. As a penetrating aromatic, it serves as a "guide substance" in many formulas, helping other ingredients penetrate more deeply into the body's tissues. It is never taken in large doses due to its volatile and dispersing nature.
Traditional American Uses
None Documented
Important Disclaimer
This information is for educational purposes only and is not intended to replace professional medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider before using any herbal remedy, especially if you are pregnant, nursing, or taking medications.