Zhu Ye Shi Gao Tang

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竹叶石膏汤 (Lophatherum and Gypsum Decoction)

Source: Shang Han Lun — Zhang Zhongjing (Han, 220)

Last updated July 22, 2026

Residual heat after febrile diseaseLow-grade fever after illnessQi and Yin deficiency with lingering heatPersistent dry coughNausea and vomiting after illnessPost-illness fatigue with heat

Description

Zhu Ye Shi Gao Tang (Lophatherum and Gypsum Decoction) treats the aftermath of serious febrile disease — residual heat combined with Qi and Yin deficiency. Unlike Bai Hu Tang for pure excess heat, this formula addresses the complex state of lingering heat with concurrent deficiency. It clears heat, tonifies Qi, nourishes Yin, harmonizes Stomach, and descends rebellious Qi.

Composition

Herb Amount % Role Function
Dan Zhu Ye 9g 10.34% Jun (Chief) Clears heat and eliminates irritability
Shi Gao
Decoct first (crush).
30g 34.48% Jun (Chief) Clears lingering heat from the qi level
Ren Shen 6g 6.9% Chen (Deputy) Tonifies the qi damaged by heat
Mai Men Dong 15g 17.24% Chen (Deputy) Nourishes yin and generates fluids
Ban Xia 9g 10.34% Zuo (Assistant) Directs rebellious qi downward and stops vomiting
Gan Cao 3g 3.45% Shi (Envoy) Harmonizes the formula and protects the middle
Jing Mi 15g 17.24% Shi (Envoy) Protects the Stomach and generates fluids

Total weight: 66g

Preparation

Decoct with rice (Jing Mi) until done. Add remaining herbs and simmer 20 more minutes. Strain and take cool.

Dosage

Decoction: 1 dose/day. Take cool or at room temperature. Continue 3–7 days post-illness.

Conditions Addressed

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Match score combines dosage-weighted composition (cosine, 70%) with shared-herb overlap (Jaccard, 30%).

Traditional formula information is for educational purposes only. Herbal formulas should be prescribed by a qualified practitioner — dosages and combinations are individualized and can interact with medications.

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