Xiong Zhi Shi Gao Tang

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Source: Yi Zong Jin Jian

Last updated October 1, 2026

Not yet clinically reviewed

Description

Xiong Zhi Shi Gao Tang (Chuanxiong, Angelica Root, and Gypsum Decoction), from Golden Mirror of the Medical Tradition (Yi Zong Jin Jian).

Actions: Scatter wind and clear heat

Indications: Indicated for the treatment of headache and dizziness due to wind-fire harassing the upper body, with attack when head wind is exuberant, lasting for a long time, red tongue, thin and yellow coating, floating and rapid pulse

Category: Formulas That Scatter and Dissipate External Wind.

Source: Xi S, Gong Y. Essentials of Chinese Materia Medica and Medical Formulas: New Century Traditional Chinese Medicine. Academic Press/Elsevier, 2017, pp. 719–721.

Composition

Herb Amount % Role Function
Chuan Xiong
as printed: Rhizoma Chuanxiong (chuan xiong) 10 g
10g 12.99% —
Gao Ben
as printed: Rhizoma Ligustici (gao ben) 10 g
10g 12.99% —
Bai Zhi
as printed: Radix Angelicae Dahuricae (bai zhi) 12 g
12g 15.58% —
Shi Gao
as printed: Gypsum Fibrosum (shi gao) 30 g
30g 38.96% —
Qiang Huo
as printed: Rhizoma et Radix Notopterygii (qiang huo) 15 g
15g 19.48% —

Energetics dose-weighted

The formula's overall nature, taste balance and channel reach, weighted by each herb's dose. Classical formulas often pair warm and cool herbs on purpose, so a net figure summarises the mix — it doesn't describe every herb in it.

Nature

Cold Cool Neutral Warm Hot

Net neutral (-0.17)

From 100% of the weighed grams.

cold warm

Grams by band: cold 39%, warm 61%.

Pairs warm and cool. 61% of the weighed grams are warm or hot and 39% cool or cold — the net is their average, not the whole story.

Taste

pungent sweet bitter
  • pungent 71%
  • sweet 20%
  • bitter 10%

From 100% of the weighed grams.

Channels reached

  • Lung 55%
  • Stomach 55%
  • Kidney 20%
  • Large intestine 16%
  • Bladder 13%
  • Pericardium 13%

Share of the grams entering each channel, from 100% of the weighed grams.

Dose-weighted from each herb's recorded nature, taste and channels (missing values are left out, never counted as neutral). It describes the composition — it is not a recommendation.

Compare side by side with Liu Shen San →

Preparation

Decoct the ingredients with water for oral use

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Formula Network

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Similar Formulas by composition

Match score combines dosage-weighted composition (cosine, 70%) with shared-herb overlap (Jaccard, 30%).

Traditional formula information is for educational purposes only. Herbal formulas should be prescribed by a qualified practitioner — dosages and combinations are individualized and can interact with medications.

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