Qiang Huo

Star

Notopterygium incisum Ting ex H. T. Chang

Genus: Notopterygium Species: incisum Pinyin: Qiang Huo
Notopterygium root and rhizome羌活

☯ TCM Properties

Category: releasing exterior
Temperature: warm
Taste: pungent, bitter
Meridians: kidney
Functions:

Releases the Exterior and Disperses Wind-Cold; Dispels Wind-Dampness; Relieves Painful Obstruction; Reaches the Vertex of the Head

Traditional Chinese Uses

Qiang Huo (notopterygium rhizome) is a warm, powerfully dispersing herb that releases Wind-Cold from the Exterior and expels Wind-Cold-Damp from the channels. It is particularly effective for pain and stiffness of the occiput, upper back, neck, and shoulders — a distribution corresponding to its affinity for the Taiyang channel. It is a preferred herb for Wind-Cold headache with pronounced upper body pain and stiffness.

Botanical Description

Notopterygium incisum is a perennial herbaceous plant in the family Apiaceae, endemic to the alpine and subalpine meadows and forest understories of the eastern Tibetan Plateau and adjacent provinces of Sichuan, Qinghai, and Gansu in western China, where it grows at elevations of 1700-4500 m. The plant reaches 60-150 cm in height from a stout, knotty, aromatic rhizome with brown ringed scars. The basal leaves are large, twice or thrice pinnately compound, with ovate to lanceolate leaflets having incised, serrate margins. Compound umbels of small white to greenish-white flowers appear in summer, followed by dorsally flattened, winged schizocarp fruits. The species is harvested for its rhizome and is considered vulnerable due to overcollection, with most commercial supply now coming from cultivated stands.

Dosage

FormAmount Frequency Duration Population Notes
decoction 3-9g Daily

This information is for educational purposes only and is not intended to replace professional medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider before using any herbal remedy, especially if you are pregnant, nursing, or taking medications.

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