Tan Yin Wan

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痰饮丸 (Phlegm and Thin Mucus Pill)

Source: Shaanxi New Medicine (1972)

Last updated October 1, 2026

Not yet clinically reviewed

Description

Tan Yin Wan (Phlegm and Thin Mucus Pill), from Shaanxi New Medicine (1972).

Associated formula of San Zi Yang Qin Tang.

Actions: Warms the Lungs; Disperses cold; Regulates the qi; Transforms phlegm

Indications: Phlegm-cold cough with thin sputum, stertorous breathing, white tongue coating; all symptoms worse with cold.

Pattern: Phlegm-cold in the Lungs with yang deficiency

Usage: Modern (1970s) formula for chronic bronchitis combining Fu Zi Li Zhong Wan and San Zi Yang Qin Tang to treat root and branch of phlegm-cold.

Modifications:

  • More pronounced cold signs: add Asari Herba (xi xin) and Ephedrae Herba (ma huang)
  • Coughing: add Asteris Radix (zi wan) and Farfarae Flos (kuan dong hua)
  • Stertorous breathing: add Platycodi Radix (jie geng) and Aurantii Fructus (zhi ke)

Category: Formulas that Warm and Transform Phlegm-Cold.

Source: Scheid V, Bensky D, Ellis A, Barolet R. Chinese Herbal Medicine: Formulas & Strategies, 2nd ed. Eastland Press, 2009, p. 810.

Composition

Herb Amount % Role Function
Cang Zhu
as printed: Atractylodis Rhizoma (cang zhu) 90g
90g 18.75% —
Bai Zhu
as printed: Atractylodis macrocephalae Rhizoma (bai zhu) 90g
90g 18.75% —
Lai Fu Zi
as printed: Raphani Semen (lai fu zi) 90g
90g 18.75% —
Rou Gui
as printed: Cinnamomi Cortex (rou gui) 30g
30g 6.25% —
Gan Jiang
as printed: Zingiberis Rhizoma (gan jiang) 30g
30g 6.25% —
Zhi Fu Zi
as printed: Aconiti Radix lateralis praeparata (fu zi) 45g
45g 9.38% —
Gan Cao
as printed: Glycyrrhizae Radix (gan cao) 45g
45g 9.38% —
Zi Su Zi
as printed: Fructus Perillae Frutescentis (su zi) 60g
60g 12.5% —

Energetics dose-weighted

The formula's overall nature, taste balance and channel reach, weighted by each herb's dose. Classical formulas often pair warm and cool herbs on purpose, so a net figure summarises the mix — it doesn't describe every herb in it.

Nature

Cold Cool Neutral Warm Hot

Net warm (+0.94)

From 100% of the weighed grams.

neutral warm hot

Grams by band: neutral 28%, warm 50%, hot 22%.

Small but decisive: Rou Gui 30g (hot, 6% of the grams), Gan Jiang 30g (hot, 6% of the grams), Zhi Fu Zi 45g (hot, 9% of the grams). Dose weighting nearly cancels a herb this small, but it may be what the formula is for.

Taste

pungent sweet bitter
  • pungent 45%
  • sweet 36%
  • bitter 19%

From 100% of the weighed grams.

Channels reached

  • Spleen 88%
  • Stomach 72%
  • Lung 47%
  • Heart 31%
  • Liver 25%
  • Kidney 16%

Share of the grams entering each channel, from 100% of the weighed grams.

Dose-weighted from each herb's recorded nature, taste and channels (missing values are left out, never counted as neutral). It describes the composition — it is not a recommendation.

Compare side by side with Xuan Bi Tang →

Preparation

Fine powder made into water pills; 6g twice daily. May be decocted with additions.

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Formula family

Each entry reads as the larger formula written out: “+” adds its other catalogue cores, then the herbs none of them hold. A catalogue formula counts as a core only when at least 80% of its herbs are present, no more than 1 is absent, and the absent herb is not its chief.

Formula Network

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Similar Formulas by composition

Match score combines dosage-weighted composition (cosine, 70%) with shared-herb overlap (Jaccard, 30%).

Traditional formula information is for educational purposes only. Herbal formulas should be prescribed by a qualified practitioner — dosages and combinations are individualized and can interact with medications.

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