Jia Wei Er Chen Tang

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加味二陈汤 (Supplemented Two Matured Substances Decoction)

Source: Wai Ke Zheng Zong (1742)

Last updated October 1, 2026

Not yet clinically reviewed

Description

Jia Wei Er Chen Tang (Supplemented Two Matured Substances Decoction), from Orthodox Lineage of External Medicine (Wai Ke Zheng Zong).

Actions: Clear heat and dissolve phlegm

Indications: Indicated for the treatment of sublingual cyst, with sublingual glossy and soft knot/swelling like a small bottle gourd, distention sensation, affecting eating and speech, and accompanied by numbness and pain

Category: Formulas That Clear Heat and Dissolve Phlegm.

Source: Xi S, Gong Y. Essentials of Chinese Materia Medica and Medical Formulas: New Century Traditional Chinese Medicine. Academic Press/Elsevier, 2017, p. 795.

Composition

Herb Amount % Role Function
Fu Ling
as printed: Poria (fu ling) 10 g
10g 18.18% —
Huang Qin
as printed: Radix Scutellariae (huang qin) 10 g
10g 18.18% —
Ban Xia
as printed: Rhizoma Pinelliae Praeparatum (jiang ban xia) 10 g
10g 18.18% —
Huang Lian
as printed: Rhizoma Coptidis (huang lian) 5 g
5g 9.09% —
Bo He
as printed: Herba Menthae (bo he) 5 g
5g 9.09% —
Chen Pi
as printed: Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae (chen pi) 10 g
10g 18.18% —
Gan Cao
as printed: Radix et Rhizoma Glycyrrhizae (gan cao) 5 g
5g 9.09% —
Sheng Jiang
as printed: Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens (sheng jiang) 3 pieces
3pieces 100% —

Energetics dose-weighted

The formula's overall nature, taste balance and channel reach, weighted by each herb's dose. Classical formulas often pair warm and cool herbs on purpose, so a net figure summarises the mix — it doesn't describe every herb in it.

Nature

Cold Cool Neutral Warm Hot

Net slightly cool (-0.27)

From 100% of the weighed grams.

cold cool neutral warm

Grams by band: cold 27%, cool 9%, neutral 27%, warm 36%.

Pairs warm and cool. 36% of the weighed grams are warm or hot and 36% cool or cold — the net is their average, not the whole story.

Small but decisive: Huang Lian 5g (cold, 9% of the grams). Dose weighting nearly cancels a herb this small, but it may be what the formula is for.

Taste

pungent sweet bitter bland
  • pungent 36%
  • sweet 18%
  • bitter 36%
  • bland 9%

From 100% of the weighed grams.

Channels reached

  • Lung 91%
  • Spleen 91%
  • Stomach 55%
  • Heart 55%
  • Large intestine 27%
  • Gallbladder 27%

Share of the grams entering each channel, from 100% of the weighed grams.

1 herb without a dose in grams, so left out of every figure above: Sheng Jiang.

Dose-weighted from each herb's recorded nature, taste and channels (missing values are left out, never counted as neutral). It describes the composition — it is not a recommendation.

Compare side by side with Liu Shen San →

Preparation

Decoct the ingredients with water, and take at a long interval before and after meals

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Formula family

Each entry reads as the larger formula written out: “+” adds its other catalogue cores, then the herbs none of them hold. A catalogue formula counts as a core only when at least 80% of its herbs are present, no more than 1 is absent, and the absent herb is not its chief.

Formula Network

Formulas that share herbs with this one — the closer to the centre, the stronger the match. Click a node to explore.

Similar Formulas by composition

Match score combines dosage-weighted composition (cosine, 70%) with shared-herb overlap (Jaccard, 30%).

Traditional formula information is for educational purposes only. Herbal formulas should be prescribed by a qualified practitioner — dosages and combinations are individualized and can interact with medications.

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