Xiang Su Cong Chi Tang

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香苏葱豉汤 (Cyperus, Perilla Leaf, Scallion, and Prepared Soybean Decoction)

Source: Tong Su Shang Han Lun — Yu Gen-Chu (Qing)

Last updated October 1, 2026

Not yet clinically reviewed

wind-cold in all four seasons

Description

Xiang Su Cong Chi Tang (Cyperus, Perilla Leaf, Scallion, and Prepared Soybean Decoction), from the Tong Su Shang Han Lun (Plain Version of Discussion of Cold-Induced Disorders) by Yu Gen-Chu — a variation of Xiang Su San.

Actions: Induces diaphoresis and releases the exterior; Regulates the middle jiao.

Presentation: Wind-cold with middle-jiao disharmony (nausea, bloating, distention).

Composition: Xiang Su San plus Cong Bai and Dan Dou Chi

Cautions:

  • Mild to moderate potency; insufficient for severe wind-cold, which needs modification or another formula.

Source: Chen JK, Chen TT. Chinese Herbal Formulas and Applications: Pharmacological Effects & Clinical Research. Art of Medicine Press, 2009, p. 69.

Composition

Herb Amount % Role Function
Xiang Fu
dose printed as 4.5-6g; as printed: Xiang Fu (Rhizoma Cyperi, zhi (prepared)) 4.5-6g
g — Regulates the middle jiao, relieves nausea, bloating and distention
Chen Pi
dose printed as 4.5-6g; as printed: Chen Pi (Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae) 4.5-6g
g — Regulates the middle jiao
Cong Bai
printed dose 2-3 pieces (no single modern dose); as printed: Cong Bai (Bulbus Allii Fistulosi, fresh) 2-3 pieces
g — Very mild exterior-releasing herb
Zi Su Ye
dose printed as 4.5-9g; as printed: Zi Su Ye (Folium Perillae) 4.5-9g
g — Regulates the middle jiao
Gan Cao
dose printed as 1.8-2.4g; as printed: Zhi Gan Cao (Radix et Rhizoma Glycyrrhizae Praeparata cum Melle) 1.8-2.4g
g — Harmonizes and helps relieve nausea and vomiting
Dan Dou Chi
dose printed as 9-12g; as printed: Dan Dou Chi (Semen Sojae Praeparatum) 9-12g
g — Very mild exterior-releasing herb

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Formula family

Each entry reads as the larger formula written out: “+” adds its other catalogue cores, then the herbs none of them hold. A catalogue formula counts as a core only when at least 80% of its herbs are present, no more than 1 is absent, and the absent herb is not its chief.

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Traditional formula information is for educational purposes only. Herbal formulas should be prescribed by a qualified practitioner — dosages and combinations are individualized and can interact with medications.

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