Tao Hong Si Wu Tang

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桃红四物汤 (Four Substances Decoction with Safflower and Peach Pit)

Source: Yi Zong Jin Jian (Golden Mirror of Medical Tradition) (Qing, 1742)

Last updated August 30, 2026

Not yet clinically reviewed

Blood deficiency with Blood stasisDysmenorrhea with clotsAmenorrhea from Blood stasisIrregular menstruationPost-partum stasisTraumatic injuries with Blood stasis

Description

Tao Hong Si Wu Tang (Four Substances Decoction with Safflower and Peach Pit) is Si Wu Tang modified with Tao Ren and Hong Hua to both nourish Blood and strongly invigorate Blood and dispel stasis. It is the primary formula for Blood deficiency complicated by Blood stasis, commonly used for gynecological conditions with both deficiency and stagnation patterns.

Composition

Herb Amount % Role Function
Tao Ren 9g 17.65% Jun (Chief) Breaks up blood stasis and moistens the Intestines
Hong Hua 6g 11.76% Jun (Chief) Invigorates the blood and dispels stasis, unblocks menstruation
Shu Di Huang 12g 23.53% Chen (Deputy) Nourishes blood and enriches yin
Dang Gui 9g 17.65% Chen (Deputy) Nourishes and invigorates the blood
Bai Shao 9g 17.65% Zuo (Assistant) Nourishes blood and preserves yin
Chuan Xiong 6g 11.76% Zuo (Assistant) Moves qi within the blood, dispels stasis

Total weight: 46g

Energetics dose-weighted

The formula's overall nature, taste balance and channel reach, weighted by each herb's dose. Classical formulas often pair warm and cool herbs on purpose, so a net figure summarises the mix — it doesn't describe every herb in it.

Nature

Cold Cool Neutral Warm Hot

Net slightly warm (+0.47)

From 100% of the weighed grams.

cool neutral warm

Grams by band: cool 18%, neutral 18%, warm 65%.

Taste

pungent sweet sour bitter
  • pungent 32%
  • sweet 41%
  • sour 9%
  • bitter 18%

From 100% of the weighed grams.

Channels reached

  • Liver 100%
  • Heart 47%
  • Spleen 35%
  • Lung 29%
  • Kidney 24%
  • Large intestine 18%

Share of the grams entering each channel, from 100% of the weighed grams.

Dose-weighted from each herb's recorded nature, taste and channels (missing values are left out, never counted as neutral). It describes the composition — it is not a recommendation.

Compare side by side with Si Wu Tang →

Preparation

Decoct in water 30 minutes. Take warm in 2 doses/day.

Dosage

Decoction: 1 dose/day. Contraindicated in pregnancy.

Conditions Addressed

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Formula family

Contains Si Wu Tang

A catalogue formula counts as a core only when at least 80% of its herbs are present, no more than 1 is absent, and the absent herb is not its chief.

Formula Network

Formulas that share herbs with this one — the closer to the centre, the stronger the match. Click a node to explore.

Similar Formulas by composition

Match score combines dosage-weighted composition (cosine, 70%) with shared-herb overlap (Jaccard, 30%).

Traditional formula information is for educational purposes only. Herbal formulas should be prescribed by a qualified practitioner — dosages and combinations are individualized and can interact with medications.

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