Qi Pi Wan

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启脾丸 (Guide the Spleen Pill)

Source: Wan Bing Hui Chun — Gong Ting-Xian (1587)

Last updated October 1, 2026

Not yet clinically reviewed

indigestionchronic gastroenteritischronic diarrheaintestinal tuberculosisinfantile malnutrition

Description

Qi Pi Wan (Guide the Spleen Pill), from the Wan Bing Hui Chun (Restoration of Health from the Myriad Diseases) by Gong Ting-Xian.

Actions: Strengthens the Spleen and Stomach; Promotes normal digestion; Relieves diarrhea and vomiting.

Presentation: Indigestion and food stagnation caused by Spleen and Stomach deficiencies: decreased appetite, diarrhea, abdominal pain, nausea, and vomiting.

Source: Chen JK, Chen TT. Chinese Herbal Formulas and Applications: Pharmacological Effects & Clinical Research. Art of Medicine Press, 2009, p. 540.

Composition

Herb Amount % Role Function
Ren Shen
printed dose 30g (no single modern dose); as printed: Ren Shen (Radix et Rhizoma Ginseng) 30g
g — with Fu Ling, Bai Zhu, Zhi Gan Cao (Si Jun Zi Tang) strengthens Spleen and Stomach and restores digestion
Fu Ling
printed dose 30g (no single modern dose); as printed: Fu Ling (Poria) 30g
g — —
Bai Zhu
printed dose 30g (no single modern dose); as printed: Bai Zhu (Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae, chao (dry-fried)) 30g
g — —
Gan Cao
printed dose 15g (no single modern dose); as printed: Zhi Gan Cao (Radix et Rhizoma Glycyrrhizae Praeparata cum Melle) 15g
g — —
Shan Zha
printed dose 15g (no single modern dose); as printed: Shan Zha (Fructus Crataegi) 15g
g — with Chen Pi regulates qi and promotes appetite and digestion
Chen Pi
printed dose 15g (no single modern dose); as printed: Chen Pi (Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae) 15g
g — with Shan Zha regulates qi and promotes appetite and digestion
Lian Zi
printed dose 30g (no single modern dose); as printed: Lian Zi (Semen Nelumbinis) 30g
g — strengthens the Spleen and relieves diarrhea
Ze Xie
printed dose 15g (no single modern dose); as printed: Ze Xie (Rhizoma Alismatis) 15g
g — resolves dampness
Shan Yao
printed dose 30g (no single modern dose); as printed: Shan Yao (Rhizoma Dioscoreae, chao (dry-fried)) 30g
g — tonifies and relieves thirst and diarrhea

Preparation

Grind to powder and form honey pills the size of Wu Tong Zi (about 5 mm); take 20-30 pills with rice water on an empty stomach.

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Formula family

Each entry reads as the larger formula written out: “+” adds its other catalogue cores, then the herbs none of them hold. A catalogue formula counts as a core only when at least 80% of its herbs are present, no more than 1 is absent, and the absent herb is not its chief.

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Match score combines dosage-weighted composition (cosine, 70%) with shared-herb overlap (Jaccard, 30%).

Traditional formula information is for educational purposes only. Herbal formulas should be prescribed by a qualified practitioner — dosages and combinations are individualized and can interact with medications.

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