Chang Shan Yin

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常山饮 (Dichroa Drink)

Source: Formulary of the Pharmacy Service for Benefiting the People in the Taiping Era (1107)

Last updated October 1, 2026

Not yet clinically reviewed

Description

Chang Shan Yin (Dichroa Drink), from Formulary of the Pharmacy Service for Benefiting the People in the Taiping Era (1107).

Associated formula of Jie Nue Qi Bao Yin.

Actions: Checks malaria; Treats phlegm by warming the yang and draining heat

Pattern: Malarial disorder with yin-yang disharmony

Usage: Harmonizes yin and yang rather than moving qi and expelling phlegm; recommended by Fei Bo-Xiong for malaria unresponsive to other treatment.

Category: Formulas that Treat Malarial Disorders and Vent Pathogens from the Membrane Source.

Source: Scheid V, Bensky D, Ellis A, Barolet R. Chinese Herbal Medicine: Formulas & Strategies, 2nd ed. Eastland Press, 2009, p. 135.

Composition

Herb Amount % Role Function
Zhi Mu
batch quantity as printed (stock for a pill/powder preparation), not a single dose; as printed: Anemarrhenae Rhizoma (zhi mu) 1000g
1000g 19.61% —
Chang Shan
batch quantity as printed (stock for a pill/powder preparation), not a single dose; as printed: Dichroae Radix (chang shan) 1000g
1000g 19.61% —
Cao Guo
batch quantity as printed (stock for a pill/powder preparation), not a single dose; as printed: Tsaoko Fructus (cao guo) 1000g
1000g 19.61% —
Gan Cao
batch quantity as printed (stock for a pill/powder preparation), not a single dose; as printed: Glycyrrhizae Radix preparata (zhi gan cao) 1000g
1000g 19.61% —
Gao Liang Jiang
batch quantity as printed (stock for a pill/powder preparation), not a single dose; as printed: Alpiniae officinarum Rhizoma (gao liang jiang) 600g
600g 11.76% —
Wu Mei
batch quantity as printed (stock for a pill/powder preparation), not a single dose; as printed: Mume Fructus (wu mei) 500g
500g 9.8% —

Energetics dose-weighted

The formula's overall nature, taste balance and channel reach, weighted by each herb's dose. Classical formulas often pair warm and cool herbs on purpose, so a net figure summarises the mix — it doesn't describe every herb in it.

Nature

Cold Cool Neutral Warm Hot

Net slightly cool (-0.35)

From 100% of the weighed grams.

cold neutral warm hot

Grams by band: cold 39%, neutral 29%, warm 20%, hot 12%.

Pairs warm and cool. 31% of the weighed grams are warm or hot and 39% cool or cold — the net is their average, not the whole story.

Taste

pungent sweet sour bitter
  • pungent 41%
  • sweet 29%
  • sour 10%
  • bitter 20%

From 100% of the weighed grams.

Channels reached

  • Stomach 71%
  • Lung 69%
  • Spleen 61%
  • Heart 39%
  • Liver 29%
  • Kidney 20%

Share of the grams entering each channel, from 100% of the weighed grams.

Dose-weighted from each herb's recorded nature, taste and channels (missing values are left out, never counted as neutral). It describes the composition — it is not a recommendation.

Compare side by side with Da Fang Feng Tang →

Preparation

Powder; decoct 9g in 1 cup water with 5 slices of fresh ginger and 1 jujube until one-third has evaporated.

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Similar Formulas by composition

Match score combines dosage-weighted composition (cosine, 70%) with shared-herb overlap (Jaccard, 30%).

Traditional formula information is for educational purposes only. Herbal formulas should be prescribed by a qualified practitioner — dosages and combinations are individualized and can interact with medications.

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