ST30

Qichong

Star

氣衝 (Qìchōng) — Surging Qi

Stomach channel · point 30

Not yet clinically reviewed

Sea of Water and Grain pointPoint of origin of the Chong Mai

Traditionally used for

  • Digestion
  • Menstrual & women's health
  • Fertility & vitality

Cautions & contraindications

  • Pregnancy
  • Avoid blood vessels

Location

In the groin, level with the superior border of the pubic symphysis (5 cun below the umbilicus), 2 cun lateral to the anterior midline, over the femoral artery.

Focks' Atlas of Acupuncture places it medial to the femoral artery and vein rather than over the artery, about 1 cun above the inguinal groove.

How to locate: Find the upper border of the pubic symphysis at CV2 and measure 2 cun lateral, halfway between the midline and the nipple line; the femoral pulse can be felt here. LV12 lies 1 cun below and 0.5 cun lateral in the inguinal groove.

Distances are in cun, a proportional unit — how to measure.

Body map, front: ST30 · Lower abdomen
Fig. — ST30 · Lower abdomen After Albinus, 1747
Body map, front: ST30 · Lower abdomen

ST30 · Lower abdomen · Albinus, Tabulae sceleti et musculorum, 1747

The abdominal regions — Gray's Anatomy plate
The abdominal regions Gray's Anatomy, 1918
The abdominal regions — Gray's Anatomy plate

The abdominal regions · Gray's Anatomy, 1918

3D view

3D view not available for this point: its position on the 3D model couldn't be checked against its location text, so it is not shown. The 2D maps above show it.

Needling

Cited needling

  1. Perpendicular insertion
    Depth 1–1.5 cun
    skindeeper

Depths describe average adult habitus in the cited population, never a single safe number for the patient in front of you. Palpate and adjust.

Sources (1)
  1. Deadman P, Al-Khafaji M, Baker K. A Manual of Acupuncture. Hove: Journal of Chinese Medicine Publications; 1998 — p. 152 Supports: techniques (names this point)

Site notes · not cited

  • Pregnancy
  • Avoid blood vessels
Depth: 0.5–1.0 cun
Angle: Perpendicular, avoiding the artery
⚠ Cautions: The femoral artery lies at the point — palpate and needle to one side. Contraindicated in pregnancy.

Functions

  • Regulates the Chong Mai and the lower burner
  • Regulates qi in the lower burner and strengthens the Stomach as the sea of grain
  • Regulates menstruation and benefits the genitals
  • Subdues rebellious qi

Indications

Irregular menstruation and infertilityabdominal pain with a sensation of qi rushing upwardhernia and genital painimpotenceswelling of the external genitals

Similar Points

Sources

  • World Health Organization. WHO Standard Acupuncture Point Locations in the Western Pacific Region. Manila: WHO Regional Office for the Western Pacific, 2008. (Location.)
  • Focks C, ed. Atlas of Acupuncture. Edinburgh: Churchill Livingstone Elsevier, 2008. (Locating method and actions.)

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