SI8

Xiaohai

Star

小海 (Xiǎohǎi) — Small Sea

Small Intestine channel · point 8

Not yet clinically reviewed

He-Sea pointEarth pointEarth point of the Small Intestine channelSedation (son) point

Traditionally used for

  • Ears & hearing
  • Mood & calm
  • Nerves & recovery

Location

At the elbow, in the groove between the olecranon and the medial epicondyle of the humerus.

How to locate: With the elbow slightly flexed, find the deepest point of the groove on the line between the tip of the olecranon and the tip of the medial epicondyle, the ulnar nerve ('funny bone') groove.

Distances are in cun, a proportional unit — how to measure.

Body map, front: SI8 · Elbow
Fig. — SI8 · Elbow After Albinus, 1747
Body map, front: SI8 · Elbow

SI8 · Elbow · Albinus, Tabulae sceleti et musculorum, 1747

Bones of the forearm — Gray's Anatomy plate
Bones of the forearm Gray's Anatomy, 1918
Bones of the forearm — Gray's Anatomy plate

Bones of the forearm · Gray's Anatomy, 1918

3D view

3D view not available for this point: its position on the 3D model couldn't be checked against its location text, so it is not shown. The 2D maps above show it.

Needling

Cited needling

Techniques — the source gives these as alternatives:

  1. Oblique insertion — distal or proximal
    Depth 0.5–1 cun
    skindeeper
  2. Perpendicular insertion
    Depth 0.3–0.5 cun
    skindeeper

Depths describe average adult habitus in the cited population, never a single safe number for the patient in front of you. Palpate and adjust.

Sources (1)
  1. Deadman P, Al-Khafaji M, Baker K. A Manual of Acupuncture. Hove: Journal of Chinese Medicine Publications; 1998 — p. 239 Supports: techniques (names this point)

Site notes · not cited

Depth: 0.3–0.5 cun
Angle: Perpendicular
⚠ Cautions: The ulnar nerve lies in the groove — needle gently and withdraw if a strong electric sensation shoots into the hand.

Functions

  • Clears heat and calms the spirit
  • Activates the channel and benefits the elbow

Indications

Elbow and arm painnumbness along the ulnar forearmepilepsy and maniaswelling of the cheek and neckdeafness

Balance Method partners

Under Dr. Tan's six systems, SI8 at the elbow balances these channels at the regions its segment images.

  • 1. Same Chinese name
    Bladder channel
    Knee, Back of knee · Mirror (arm ↔ leg)
    Knee, Back of knee · Reversed mirror
    Upper abdomen, Lower back · Image, head at the hand/foot
    Chest, Upper back · Image, head toward the elbow/knee
    Solve for the Bladder channel →
  • 2. Branching (Bie Jing / Zang Fu Bie Tong)
    Spleen channel
    Knee, Back of knee · Mirror (arm ↔ leg)
    Knee, Back of knee · Reversed mirror
    Upper abdomen, Lower back · Image, head at the hand/foot
    Chest, Upper back · Image, head toward the elbow/knee
    Solve for the Spleen channel →
  • 3. Interior–exterior pair
    Heart channel
    Elbow · Same segment, opposite side
    Upper abdomen, Lower back · Image, head at the hand/foot
    Chest, Upper back · Image, head toward the elbow/knee
    Solve for the Heart channel →
  • 4. Chinese clock opposite
    Liver channel
    Knee, Back of knee · Mirror (arm ↔ leg)
    Knee, Back of knee · Reversed mirror
    Upper abdomen, Lower back · Image, head at the hand/foot
    Chest, Upper back · Image, head toward the elbow/knee
    Solve for the Liver channel →
  • 5. Chinese clock neighbour
    Bladder channel
    Knee, Back of knee · Mirror (arm ↔ leg)
    Knee, Back of knee · Reversed mirror
    Upper abdomen, Lower back · Image, head at the hand/foot
    Chest, Upper back · Image, head toward the elbow/knee
    Solve for the Bladder channel →
  • 6. Same channel
    Small Intestine channel
    Elbow · Same segment, opposite side
    Upper abdomen, Lower back · Image, head at the hand/foot
    Chest, Upper back · Image, head toward the elbow/knee
    Solve for the Small Intestine channel →

Classical calendar method · 子午流注

When the tables open SI8

The hours Zi Wu Liu Zhu names this point at, by method. Times are the double-hour's start in America/New_York.

  • 丙寅 03:00–05:00 Na Jia Fa, 戊-day sequence · He-Sea (合)

    「丙寅小海穴安然」

    Next: Thu 22 Oct, 04:00

  • 未 13:00–15:00 Na Zi Fa, SI channel · reduce (瀉)

    「瀉用未時,小海,為合土」

    Next: Fri 16 Oct, 14:00

A classical reference, not a recommendation: the tables say when the method opens this point, not that it is the point to needle. Open points by the hour →

Combinations Using This Point

Sources

  • World Health Organization. WHO Standard Acupuncture Point Locations in the Western Pacific Region. Manila: WHO Regional Office for the Western Pacific, 2008. (Location.)
  • Focks C, ed. Atlas of Acupuncture. Edinburgh: Churchill Livingstone Elsevier, 2008. (Locating method and actions.)

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