Zhong Bai and Xia Bai

Star

中白下白 (Zhōng Bái Xià Bái)

Master Tung — Dao Ma Groups Pain — Low Back

Master Tung Ching Chang, Tung's Extraordinary Points.

Points

  1. T.22.06 Zhong Bai opposite side

    Distal; the principal point

  2. T.22.07 Xia Bai opposite side

    Proximal

Treatment Principle

Tonify the Kidney and strengthen the lower back through the Kidney territory of the opposite hand.

Indications

Low back pain, especially chronic and aching rather than sharpkidney disorders and oedemafrequent urination and nocturiatinnitus and dizzinessfatiguedry eyesbone spurs

Method

Needle both, perpendicular, 0.5 to 0.8 cun, between the fourth and fifth metacarpals of the hand opposite the pain. Have the patient move the lower back during retention.

Needle order: Zhong Bai, then Xia Bai.

⚠ Cautions

Distinguish deficient-type aching from mechanical or inflammatory back pain before choosing this pairing over Ling Gu and Da Bai.

About

Where Ling Gu and Da Bai suit the acute, sharp, radiating presentation, Zhong Bai and Xia Bai suit the chronic ache of Kidney depletion — the back that is worse for standing, better for lying, and accompanied by fatigue.

Rationale

The fourth-to-fifth intermetacarpal space is Kidney territory in Tung's mapping, and the Kidney governs the lower back and the bones. The associated indications — tinnitus, nocturia, dry eyes, bone spurs — are the rest of the Kidney picture rather than separate uses.

Clinical Notes

Choosing between this pairing and Ling Gu / Da Bai is the practical question in most back cases. Sharp, radiating, movement-provoked pain takes Ling Gu; dull, constitutional, fatigue-associated ache takes Zhong Bai.

Sources

  • Young, Wei-Chieh. Lectures on Tung's Acupuncture: Points Study. Blue Poppy Press.

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