Zhi Shi Zhi Zi Chi Tang

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枳实栀子豉汤 (Immature Bitter Orange, Gardenia, and Fermented Soybean Decoction)

Source: Shang Han Lun (c. 220)

Last updated October 1, 2026

Not yet clinically reviewed

Description

Zhi Shi Zhi Zi Chi Tang (Immature Bitter Orange, Gardenia, and Fermented Soybean Decoction), from Treatise on Cold Damage (Shang Han Lun).

Actions: Clear heat and relieve vexation, loosen the center, and lower qi

Indications: Indicated for the treatment of relapse due to overstrain or improper diet after the recovery from a serious disease, with fever, feeling of vexation, or distention and oppression in the stomach cavity and abdomen

Category: Formulas That Clear Heat in Qi Aspect.

Source: Xi S, Gong Y. Essentials of Chinese Materia Medica and Medical Formulas: New Century Traditional Chinese Medicine. Academic Press/Elsevier, 2017, p. 485.

Composition

Herb Amount % Role Function
Zhi Shi
as printed: Aurantii Fructus immaturus (zhi shi)
g — —

Preparation

Decoct the ingredients with water for oral use

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Match score combines dosage-weighted composition (cosine, 70%) with shared-herb overlap (Jaccard, 30%).

Traditional formula information is for educational purposes only. Herbal formulas should be prescribed by a qualified practitioner — dosages and combinations are individualized and can interact with medications.

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