Xiao Yi Tang

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Source: Yan Ke Zuan Yao

Last updated October 1, 2026

Not yet clinically reviewed

Description

Xiao Yi Tang (Nebula-Dispersing Decoction), from Compilation of Ophthalmology (Yan Ke Zuan Yao).

Actions: Dispel wind and remove nebula, nourish the blood and improve vision

Indications: Indicated for the treatment of mature cataract or nebula due to wind-heat dispelled incompletely, accompanied by thin, bright, smooth and ice-like nebula, or thick nebula like cloud or mist, self-conscious blurred vision, complicated by a lot of eye discharge and eye pain

Category: Formulas that Release the Exterior with Acrid-cool Medicinals.

Source: Xi S, Gong Y. Essentials of Chinese Materia Medica and Medical Formulas: New Century Traditional Chinese Medicine. Academic Press/Elsevier, 2017, pp. 435–438.

Composition

Herb Amount % Role Function
Sheng Di Huang
as printed: Radix Rehmanniae (sheng di huang) 15 g
15g 13.89% —
Man Jing Zi
as printed: Fructus Viticis (man jing zi) 15 g
15g 13.89% —
Mu Zei
as printed: Herba Equiseti Hiemalis (mu zei) 10 g
10g 9.26% —
Mi Meng Hua
as printed: Flos Buddlejae (mi meng hua) 10 g
10g 9.26% —
Jing Jie
as printed: Herba Schizonepetae (jing jie) 10 g
10g 9.26% —
Chai Hu
as printed: Radix Bupleuri (chai hu) 10 g
10g 9.26% —
Dang Gui
root tail (wei); as printed: Radix Angelicae Sinensis (dang gui wei) 10 g
10g 9.26% —
Fang Feng
as printed: Radix Saposhnikoviae (fang feng) 10 g
10g 9.26% —
Chuan Xiong
as printed: Rhizoma Chuanxiong (chuan xiong) 6 g
6g 5.56% —
Zhi Ke
as printed: Fructus Aurantii (zhi qiao) 6 g
6g 5.56% —
Gan Cao
as printed: Radix et Rhizoma Glycyrrhizae (gan cao) 6 g
6g 5.56% —

Energetics dose-weighted

The formula's overall nature, taste balance and channel reach, weighted by each herb's dose. Classical formulas often pair warm and cool herbs on purpose, so a net figure summarises the mix — it doesn't describe every herb in it.

Nature

Cold Cool Neutral Warm Hot

Net slightly cool (-0.32)

From 100% of the weighed grams.

cold cool neutral warm

Grams by band: cold 14%, cool 38%, neutral 15%, warm 33%.

Pairs warm and cool. 33% of the weighed grams are warm or hot and 52% cool or cold — the net is their average, not the whole story.

Taste

pungent sweet sour bitter
  • pungent 38%
  • sweet 36%
  • sour 2%
  • bitter 25%

From 100% of the weighed grams.

Channels reached

  • Liver 89%
  • Lung 30%
  • Spleen 30%
  • Heart 29%
  • Stomach 25%
  • Gallbladder 24%

Share of the grams entering each channel, from 100% of the weighed grams.

Dose-weighted from each herb's recorded nature, taste and channels (missing values are left out, never counted as neutral). It describes the composition — it is not a recommendation.

Compare side by side with Liu Shen San →

Preparation

Decoct the ingredients with water for oral use

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Formula family

Contains Fang Feng Xiong Gui Tang + Chai Hu, Jing Jie, Man Jing Zi and 3 more
Full herb lists
  • This formula = Fang Feng Xiong Gui Tang + Chai Hu, Jing Jie, Man Jing Zi, Mi Meng Hua, Mu Zei and Zhi Ke

Each entry reads as the larger formula written out: “+” adds its other catalogue cores, then the herbs none of them hold. A catalogue formula counts as a core only when at least 80% of its herbs are present, no more than 1 is absent, and the absent herb is not its chief.

Formula Network

Formulas that share herbs with this one — the closer to the centre, the stronger the match. Click a node to explore.

Similar Formulas by composition

Match score combines dosage-weighted composition (cosine, 70%) with shared-herb overlap (Jaccard, 30%).

Traditional formula information is for educational purposes only. Herbal formulas should be prescribed by a qualified practitioner — dosages and combinations are individualized and can interact with medications.

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