Xiang Lian Wan

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香连丸 (Aucklandia and Coptis Pill)

Source: Tai Ping Hui Min He Ji Ju Fang — Imperial Medical Department (1078)

Last updated October 1, 2026

Not yet clinically reviewed

damp-heat dysentery

Description

Xiang Lian Wan (Aucklandia and Coptis Pill), from the Tai Ping Hui Min He Ji Ju Fang (Imperial Grace Formulary of the Tai Ping Era) by Imperial Medical Department — a variation of Zuo Jin Wan.

Actions: Clears heat; Dissolves dampness; Regulates qi circulation; Stops dysentery.

Presentation: Damp-heat dysentery with red (blood) or white (mucus) stools, rectal tenesmus, abdominal pain, and distention and oppression in the chest and epigastrium.

Source: Chen JK, Chen TT. Chinese Herbal Formulas and Applications: Pharmacological Effects & Clinical Research. Art of Medicine Press, 2009, p. 391.

Composition

Herb Amount % Role Function
Huang Lian
chao (dry-fried) until red with 300g of Wu Zhu Yu (Fructus Evodiae); printed dose 600g (no single modern dose); as printed: Huang Lian (Rhizoma Coptidis) 600g
g — —
Mu Xiang
do not expose to heat; printed dose 144.2g (no single modern dose); as printed: Mu Xiang (Radix Aucklandiae) 144.2g
g — —

Preparation

Dry-fry 600g Huang Lian with 300g Wu Zhu Yu until red, discard the Wu Zhu Yu; grind Huang Lian and Mu Xiang into powder, form pills with vinegar the size of Wu Tong Zi (~5 mm); take 20 pills with rice.

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Formula family

Contained in Fei Er Wan = this + Bing Lang, Shi Jun Zi, Rou Dou Kou and 2 more Dang Gui Long Hui Wan = this + Huang Lian Jie Du Tang + Da Huang Huang Lian Xie Xin Tang + Long Dan Cao, Dang Gui, Lu Hui and She Xiang Mu Xiang Bin Lang Wan = this + Da Huang Lian Bai Tang + Bing Lang, Qian Niu Zi, Chen Pi and 3 more Mu Xiang Dao Zhi Wan = this + Zhi Shi Dao Zhi Wan + Bing Lang Jian Pi Wan = this + Yi Gong San + Mai Ya, Shan Yao, Shan Zha and 3 more Nu Shen San = this + Gui Zhi Ren Shen Tang + Xie Xin Tang + Bing Lang, Chuan Xiong, Dang Gui and 2 more
Full herb lists
  • Fei Er Wan = this formula + Bing Lang, Shi Jun Zi, Rou Dou Kou, Mai Ya and Shen Qu
  • Mu Xiang Bin Lang Wan = this formula + Da Huang Lian Bai Tang + Bing Lang, Qian Niu Zi, Chen Pi, E Zhu, Qing Pi and Xiang Fu
  • Jian Pi Wan = this formula + Yi Gong San + Mai Ya, Shan Yao, Shan Zha, Shen Qu, Rou Dou Kou and Sha Ren
  • Nu Shen San = this formula + Gui Zhi Ren Shen Tang + Xie Xin Tang + Bing Lang, Chuan Xiong, Dang Gui, Ding Xiang and Xiang Fu

Each entry reads as the larger formula written out: “+” adds its other catalogue cores, then the herbs none of them hold. A catalogue formula counts as a core only when at least 80% of its herbs are present, no more than 1 is absent, and the absent herb is not its chief.

Formula Network

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Similar Formulas by composition

Match score combines dosage-weighted composition (cosine, 70%) with shared-herb overlap (Jaccard, 30%).

Traditional formula information is for educational purposes only. Herbal formulas should be prescribed by a qualified practitioner — dosages and combinations are individualized and can interact with medications.

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