Wu Zi Tang

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五子汤 (Five-Seed Decoction)

Source: Therapeutic Experiences of Pu Fu-Zhou (1976)

Last updated October 1, 2026

Not yet clinically reviewed

Description

Wu Zi Tang (Five-Seed Decoction), from Therapeutic Experiences of Pu Fu-Zhou (1976).

Associated formula of Run Chang Wan.

Actions: Enriches the Kidneys and augments the Spleen; Moistens the Intestines; Unblocks the passage of stools

Usage: Habitual constipation with dry pellet-like stools, lower abdominal discomfort, difficulty falling asleep, little coating; pulse submerged, thin, rough on the right and submerged, wiry, thin, slightly rapid on the left.

Category: Formulas that Moisten the Intestines and Unblock the Bowels.

Source: Scheid V, Bensky D, Ellis A, Barolet R. Chinese Herbal Medicine: Formulas & Strategies, 2nd ed. Eastland Press, 2009, p. 80.

Composition

Herb Amount % Role Function
Rou Cong Rong
as printed: Cistanches Herba (rou cong rong) 12g
12g 18.18% —
Nu Zhen Zi
as printed: Ligustri lucidi Fructus (nu zhen zi) 9g
9g 13.64% —
Mo Han Lian
as printed: Ecliptae Herba (mo han lian) 9g
9g 13.64% —
Bai Zi Ren
as printed: Platycladi Semen (bai zi ren) 9g
9g 13.64% —
Huo Ma Ren
as printed: Cannabis Semen (huo ma ren) 12g
12g 18.18% —
Jue Ming Zi
as printed: Cassiae Semen (jue ming zi) 6g
6g 9.09% —
Hei Zhi Ma
as printed: Sesami Semen nigrum (hei zhi ma) 9g
9g 13.64% —

Energetics dose-weighted

The formula's overall nature, taste balance and channel reach, weighted by each herb's dose. Classical formulas often pair warm and cool herbs on purpose, so a net figure summarises the mix — it doesn't describe every herb in it.

Nature

Cold Cool Neutral Warm Hot

Net slightly cool (-0.32)

From 100% of the weighed grams.

cold cool neutral warm

Grams by band: cold 14%, cool 23%, neutral 46%, warm 18%.

Taste

sweet sour bitter salty
  • sweet 71%
  • sour 7%
  • bitter 10%
  • salty 12%

From 100% of the weighed grams.

Channels reached

  • Large intestine 73%
  • Kidney 73%
  • Liver 50%
  • Stomach 18%
  • Spleen 18%
  • Heart 14%

Share of the grams entering each channel, from 100% of the weighed grams.

Dose-weighted from each herb's recorded nature, taste and channels (missing values are left out, never counted as neutral). It describes the composition — it is not a recommendation.

Compare side by side with San Ren Wan →

Preparation

Decoct over low heat about an hour to about 200ml, add a teaspoon of honey, drink in two portions.

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Similar Formulas by composition

Match score combines dosage-weighted composition (cosine, 70%) with shared-herb overlap (Jaccard, 30%).

Traditional formula information is for educational purposes only. Herbal formulas should be prescribed by a qualified practitioner — dosages and combinations are individualized and can interact with medications.

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