Qing E Wan

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青娥丸 (Young Maiden Pill)

Source: Formulary of the Pharmacy Service for Benefiting the People in the Taiping Era (1107)

Last updated October 1, 2026

Not yet clinically reviewed

Description

Qing E Wan (Young Maiden Pill), from Formulary of the Pharmacy Service for Benefiting the People in the Taiping Era (1107).

Associated formula of You Gui Wan.

Actions: Tonifies the Kidneys; Strengthens the lower back; Alleviates lower back pain

Indications: Severe continuous lower back pain from Kidney yang deficiency with wind-cold-damp damage or trauma: hard to rise, bend or rotate, weak legs, extreme exhaustion, possibly dizziness, earache, dribbling urination or vaginal discharge, better with bed rest; tense lower abdomen, cold extremities, pale shiny complexion, pale tongue, submerged thin pulse.

Usage: For lower back pain of Kidney yang deficiency origin.

Category: Formulas that Warm and Tonify the Yang.

Source: Scheid V, Bensky D, Ellis A, Barolet R. Chinese Herbal Medicine: Formulas & Strategies, 2nd ed. Eastland Press, 2009, p. 402.

Composition

Herb Amount % Role Function
Du Zhong
batch quantity as printed (stock for a pill/powder preparation), not a single dose; as printed: ginger-juice fried Eucommiae Cortex (jiang zhi chao du zhong) 480g
480g 55.17% —
Bu Gu Zhi
batch quantity as printed (stock for a pill/powder preparation), not a single dose; as printed: wine-fried Psoraleae Fructus (jiu chao bu gu zhi) 240g
240g 27.59% —
Hu Tao Ren
batch quantity as printed (stock for a pill/powder preparation), not a single dose; as printed: Juglandis Semen (he tao ren) 150g
150g 17.24% —

Dui Yao — Core Herb Pairs

The classical two-herb combinations at the heart of this formula, as recorded on the herbs' own pages — each pair has an action neither herb has alone.

Bu Gu Zhi补骨脂 + Du Zhong杜仲

Kidney yang is warmed while the lower back and knees are strengthened.

Kidney-deficiency low back pain.

Bu Gu Zhi补骨脂 + Hu Tao Ren胡桃仁

Kidney yang is warmed and the kidney helped to grasp qi, strengthening the lower back.

Energetics dose-weighted

The formula's overall nature, taste balance and channel reach, weighted by each herb's dose. Classical formulas often pair warm and cool herbs on purpose, so a net figure summarises the mix — it doesn't describe every herb in it.

Nature

Cold Cool Neutral Warm Hot

Net warm (+1.00)

From 100% of the weighed grams.

warm

Grams by band: warm 100%.

Taste

pungent sweet bitter
  • pungent 14%
  • sweet 72%
  • bitter 14%

From 100% of the weighed grams.

Channels reached

  • Kidney 100%
  • Liver 55%
  • Spleen 28%
  • Lung 17%
  • Large intestine 17%

Share of the grams entering each channel, from 100% of the weighed grams.

Dose-weighted from each herb's recorded nature, taste and channels (missing values are left out, never counted as neutral). It describes the composition — it is not a recommendation.

Compare side by side with Da Bu Yuan Jian →

Preparation

Powder formed into pills with 120g crushed Allii sativi Bulbus (da suan) paste, or with honey; 3g doses on an empty stomach with warm wine.

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Similar Formulas by composition

Match score combines dosage-weighted composition (cosine, 70%) with shared-herb overlap (Jaccard, 30%).

Traditional formula information is for educational purposes only. Herbal formulas should be prescribed by a qualified practitioner — dosages and combinations are individualized and can interact with medications.

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