Gui Lu Er Xian Jiao

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龟鹿二仙胶 (Tortoise Shell and Deer Antler Syrup)

Source: Yi Bian — Wang San-Cai (1587)

Last updated October 1, 2026

Not yet clinically reviewed

osteoporosishypothyroidismhypotensionimpotencenocturnal emissionslumbago

Description

Gui Lu Er Xian Jiao (Tortoise Shell and Deer Antler Syrup), from the Yi Bian (Ordinary Medicine) by Wang San-Cai.

Actions: Replenishes yin and tonifies jing (essence); Benefits qi and strengthens Kidney yang.

Presentation: Kidney yin and yang deficiencies with blood and jing deficiencies of the du and ren channels: weight loss, seminal emissions, impotence, dizziness, blurred vision, and soreness and weakness of the lower back and knees.

Cautions:

  • Use with caution in Spleen and/or Stomach deficiency
  • Contraindicated with interior heat or yang rising

Pharmacological effects reported:

  • Modified formula reported to have adaptogenic, antihyperlipidemic and immunologic effects

Source: Chen JK, Chen TT. Chinese Herbal Formulas and Applications: Pharmacological Effects & Clinical Research. Art of Medicine Press, 2009, p. 687.

Composition

Herb Amount % Role Function
Gui Ban
dose printed as 2,400g; as printed: Gui Ban (Plastrum Testudinis) 2,400g
g — Jun (Chief) enters the ren channel and tonifies yin
Lu Jiao
dose printed as 4,800g; as printed: Mi Lu Jiao (Cornu Elaphuri) 4,800g
g — Jun (Chief) enters the du channel and tonifies yang
Ren Shen
as printed: Ren Shen (Radix et Rhizoma Ginseng) 450g
450g 33.33% tonifies yuan (source) qi
Gou Qi Zi
as printed: Gou Qi Zi (Fructus Lycii) 900g
900g 66.67% nourishes yin

Dui Yao — Core Herb Pairs

The classical two-herb combinations at the heart of this formula, as recorded on the herbs' own pages — each pair has an action neither herb has alone.

Gui Ban龟甲 + Lu Jiao鹿角

Yin and yang, essence and blood are replenished together, the tortoise nourishing the Ren channel and the deer the Du channel.

Energetics dose-weighted

The formula's overall nature, taste balance and channel reach, weighted by each herb's dose. Classical formulas often pair warm and cool herbs on purpose, so a net figure summarises the mix — it doesn't describe every herb in it.

Nature

Cold Cool Neutral Warm Hot

Net nature not shown: the chief herb (Gui Ban, Lu Jiao) has no dose in grams.

From 100% of the weighed grams.

neutral warm

Grams by band: neutral 67%, warm 33%.

Taste

sweet bitter
  • sweet 83%
  • bitter 17%

From 100% of the weighed grams.

Channels reached

  • Lung 100%
  • Kidney 100%
  • Liver 67%
  • Spleen 33%
  • Heart 33%

Share of the grams entering each channel, from 100% of the weighed grams.

2 herbs without a dose in grams, so left out of every figure above: Gui Ban, Lu Jiao.

Dose-weighted from each herb's recorded nature, taste and channels (missing values are left out, never counted as neutral). It describes the composition — it is not a recommendation.

Compare side by side with San Ren Tang →

Preparation

Use fresh horn of Pere David's deer (Elaphurus davidianus), not elk/red deer. Cut Mi Lu Jiao and crush Gui Ban, soak 3 days in running water, then simmer 7 days to a concentrate; separately concentrate Ren Shen and Gou Qi Zi; combine and simmer on low heat into a syrup that crystallizes in drops. Take 4.5-9g every morning on an empty stomach with grain-based alcohol or lightly salted water.

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Match score combines dosage-weighted composition (cosine, 70%) with shared-herb overlap (Jaccard, 30%).

Traditional formula information is for educational purposes only. Herbal formulas should be prescribed by a qualified practitioner — dosages and combinations are individualized and can interact with medications.

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