Gu Chong Tang

Star

固冲汤 (Stabilize Chong Meridian Decoction)

Source: Yi Xue Zhong Zhong Can Xi Lu (1918-1934)

Last updated October 1, 2026

Not yet clinically reviewed

heavy menstrual bleeding with thin, light-colored bloodpalpitationsshortness of breath

Description

Gu Chong Tang (Stabilize Chong Meridian Decoction), from the Yi Xue Zhong Zhong Can Xi Lu, is used to strengthen the Middle-Jiao and stop uterine hemorrhage due to Spleen-Qi deficiency.

Presentation: heavy menstrual bleeding with thin, light-colored blood; palpitations; shortness of breath; tongue: pale; pulse: thready and weak.

Syndrome: Syndrome of abnormal discharge.

Composition strategy:

  • Treats cause and manifestation of bleeding from Spleen-Qi deficiency
  • Qian Cao Gen shows how to prevent stagnation caused by astringents

Source: Yang Y. Chinese Herbal Formulas: Treatment Principles and Composition Strategies. Churchill Livingstone Elsevier, 2010, p. 198.

Composition

Herb Amount % Role Function
Bai Zhu
as printed: Bai Zhu (Atractylodis macrocephalae rhizoma)
30g 18.69% Jun (Chief) large dose; tonify Spleen-Qi to control blood
Huang Qi
as printed: Huang Qi (Astragali radix)
18g 11.21% Jun (Chief) tonify and ascend Qi, stop bleeding
Bai Shao
as printed: Bai Shao Yao (Paeoniae radix lactiflora)
12g 7.48% Chen (Deputy) sour; tonify Liver blood and Yin
Shan Zhu Yu
as printed: Shan Zhu Yu (Corni fructus)
24g 14.95% Chen (Deputy) large dose; stabilize blood and stop bleeding
Long Gu
as printed: Duan Long Gu (calcined Mastodi fossilium ossis)
24g 14.95% Zuo (Assistant) astringent, stop bleeding
Mu Li
as printed: Duan Mu Li (calcined Ostrea concha)
24g 14.95% Zuo (Assistant) astringent, stop bleeding
Hai Piao Xiao
as printed: Wu Zei Gu (Sepiae seu sepiellae os)
12g
typical 5–10g
7.48% Zuo (Assistant) astringent, enhance stopping bleeding
Zong Lu Pi
as printed: Zong Lü Tan (charred Stipulae trachycarpi fibra)
6g 3.74% Zuo (Assistant) astringent, enhance stopping bleeding
Qian Cao Gen
corrective assistant; as printed: Qian Cao Gen (Rubiae radix)
9g 5.61% Zuo (Assistant) stop bleeding yet promote circulation and remove congealed blood
Wu Bei Zi
replaces Yang's printed Wu Wei Zi (a misprint per Yang's own analysis, Chen and Qiao); Chen: mixed into the decoction just before ingestion
1.5g 0.93% Zuo (Assistant) astringes to stop bleeding

Energetics dose-weighted

The formula's overall nature, taste balance and channel reach, weighted by each herb's dose. Classical formulas often pair warm and cool herbs on purpose, so a net figure summarises the mix — it doesn't describe every herb in it.

Nature

Cold Cool Neutral Warm Hot

Net neutral (+0.17)

From 100% of the weighed grams.

cold cool neutral warm

Grams by band: cold 7%, cool 22%, neutral 19%, warm 52%.

Pairs warm and cool. 52% of the weighed grams are warm or hot and 29% cool or cold — the net is their average, not the whole story.

Small but decisive: Qian Cao Gen 9g (cold, 6% of the grams), Wu Bei Zi 1.5g (cold, 1% of the grams). Dose weighting nearly cancels a herb this small, but it may be what the formula is for.

Taste

sweet sour bitter salty
  • sweet 36%
  • sour 19%
  • bitter 22%
  • salty 23%

From 100% of the weighed grams.

Channels reached

  • Liver 69%
  • Kidney 53%
  • Spleen 49%
  • Heart 36%
  • Stomach 26%
  • Lung 22%

Share of the grams entering each channel, from 100% of the weighed grams.

Dose-weighted from each herb's recorded nature, taste and channels (missing values are left out, never counted as neutral). It describes the composition — it is not a recommendation.

Compare side by side with An Chong Tang →

Preparation

Decoction; cook the two calcined minerals first for about an hour; powder wu bei zi, divide in two and take with the strained decoction.

Source: Scheid V, Bensky D, Ellis A, Barolet R. Chinese Herbal Medicine: Formulas & Strategies, 2nd ed. Eastland Press, 2009, p. 443.

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Match score combines dosage-weighted composition (cosine, 70%) with shared-herb overlap (Jaccard, 30%).

Traditional formula information is for educational purposes only. Herbal formulas should be prescribed by a qualified practitioner — dosages and combinations are individualized and can interact with medications.

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