衝門 (Chōngmén) — Surging Gate
Spleen channel · point 12
Traditionally used for
- Digestion
- Urinary & fluids
- Menstrual & women's health
Cautions & contraindications
- Pregnancy
- Avoid blood vessels
Location
On the groin, at the inguinal crease, lateral to the femoral artery, level with the upper border of the pubic symphysis (CV2), 3.5 cun lateral to the anterior midline.
How to locate: From the upper border of the pubic symphysis (CV2) measure 3.5 cun laterally along the inguinal crease to the femoral pulse; the point is in the depression just lateral to the artery.
Distances are in cun, a proportional unit — how to measure.
Needling hazard — see Needling safety
3D view
3D view not available for this point: its position on the 3D model couldn't be checked against its location text, so it is not shown. The 2D maps above show it.
- The 3D view is not available for this point, so the femoral artery is not drawn. The major vessel risk above still applies.
Needling
Cited needling
- ⚠ Major vessel
-
Perpendicular insertionDepth 0.5–1 cunskindeeper
Depths describe average adult habitus in the cited population, never a single safe number for the patient in front of you. Palpate and adjust.
Sources (2)
- World Health Organization. Guidelines on basic training and safety in acupuncture. Geneva: WHO; 1999. WHO/EDM/TRM/99.1 — Section II §5.2 (Other points), p. 26 Supports: major vessel (names this point)
- Deadman P, Al-Khafaji M, Baker K. A Manual of Acupuncture. Hove: Journal of Chinese Medicine Publications; 1998 — p. 198 Supports: techniques (names this point)
Site notes · not cited
- Pregnancy
- Avoid blood vessels
Functions
- Regulates qi and blood in the lower burner
- Clears heat and drains dampness
- Descends rebellious fetal qi
- Benefits urination
- Relieves hernia and genital pain
Indications
Sources
- World Health Organization. WHO Standard Acupuncture Point Locations in the Western Pacific Region. Manila: WHO Regional Office for the Western Pacific, 2008. (Location.)
- Focks C, ed. Atlas of Acupuncture. Edinburgh: Churchill Livingstone Elsevier, 2008. (Locating method and actions.)
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