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Dalrymple vigna

Vigna luteola

Family: Fabaceae Genus: Vigna Species: luteola

Synonyms: Vigna repens var. luteola, Phaseolus abyssinicus, Vigna glabra var. angustifolia, Vigna nilotica, Vigna brasiliensis, Vigna repens var. glabra, Dolichos glycinoides, Vigna brachystachys, Dolichos luteolus, Vigna repens var. villosa, Scytalis helicopus var. major, Scytalis helicopus var. minor, Vigna repens var. angustifolia, Vigna helicopus, Scytalis helicopus, Vigna nigerica, Dolichos mexicanus, Calopogonium pedunculatum, Phaseolus marinus, Phaseolus luteolus, Phasellus violaceus, Vigna luteola var. angustifolia, Dolichos niloticus, Dolichos helicopus, Vigna villosa f. violacea, Dolichos gangeticus, Vigna gangetica, Vigna hirsuta, Vigna luteola var. villosa, Vigna bukobensis, Dolichos repens, Vigna holstii, Dolichos abyssinicus, Vigna glabra, Vigna longepedunculata, Vigna acuminata

Dalrymple vigna (en)
Vigna luteola — flower
Vigna luteola — flower

Botanical Description

Vigna luteola, commonly known as hairypod cowpea or dalrymple vigna, is a herbaceous perennial vine in the family Fabaceae with a pantropical distribution in coastal and wetland habitats of the Americas, Africa, Asia, and Pacific islands including Hawaii. The plant develops from a deep taproot and produces twining or trailing stems 1 to 3 metres long that are clothed in stiff appressed hairs. Leaves are alternate and trifoliate, with three ovate to lanceolate leaflets 3 to 8 centimetres long, somewhat hairy, with a pair of small lateral stipels at each leaflet base. Yellow papilionaceous flowers, 1.5 to 2 centimetres long, are borne in axillary racemes on long peduncles that overtop the foliage; the standard petal is bright yellow with reddish or brownish markings on the back. The fruit is a flattened, hairy legume 3 to 6 centimetres long containing several mottled brown seeds. The species frequents marshes, dune swales, ditches, and brackish shores.

Native Region: Alabama, Andaman Is., Angola, Argentina Northeast, Argentina Northwest, Bahamas, Bangladesh, Belize, Benin, Bismarck Archipelago, Bolivia, Botswana, Brazil North, Brazil Northeast, Brazil South, Brazil Southeast, Burkina, Burundi, Cameroon, Cape Provinces, Cayman Is., Chad, Colombia, Congo, Costa Rica, Cuba, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, Egypt, Ethiopia, Florida, French Guiana, Gabon, Galápagos, Georgia, Ghana, Guatemala, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Gulf of Guinea Is., Guyana, Haiti, Honduras, Ivory Coast, Jamaica, Kenya, KwaZulu-Natal, Laos, Lebanon-Syria, Leeward Is., Liberia, Louisiana, Madagascar, Malawi, Mexico Central, Mexico Gulf, Mexico Northeast, Mexico Southeast, Mexico Southwest, Mozambique, Myanmar, Namibia, Nansei-shoto, New Caledonia, New Guinea, New South Wales, Nicaragua, Niger, North Carolina, Northern Provinces, Northern Territory, Palestine, Panamá, Paraguay, Peru, Puerto Rico, Queensland, Rwanda, Senegal, Sierra Leone, South Carolina, Sri Lanka, Sudan, Sulawesi, Suriname, Taiwan, Tanzania, Texas, Thailand, Togo, Trinidad-Tobago, Uganda, Uruguay, Vanuatu, Venezuela, Vietnam, Windward Is., Zambia, Zaïre, Zimbabwe

Cultural & Historical Context

Traditional American Uses

None Documented

Chemistry & External Identifiers

Trefle ID
43097

Important Disclaimer

This information is for educational purposes only and is not intended to replace professional medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider before using any herbal remedy, especially if you are pregnant, nursing, or taking medications.