Stryphnodendron pulcherrimum

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Stryphnodendron pulcherrimum

Family: Fabaceae Genus: Stryphnodendron Species: pulcherrimum

Synonyms: Stryphnodendron floribundum, Stryphnodendron angustum, Piptadenia foliolosa, Piptadenia cobi, Mimosa pulcherrima, Acacia pulcherrima, Stryphnodendron melinonis, Stryphnodendron guianense f. floribundum

Stryphnodendron pulcherrimum

Western Herbalism Properties

Actions:
astringent

Traditional Uses

In Brazilian and Amazonian folk medicine the tannin-rich bark of Stryphnodendron pulcherrimum (a "barbatimão"-type tree) is prepared as a decoction or wash and used as an astringent for treating wounds, sores, inflammation and diarrhoea, consistent with the high condensed-tannin content reported for the species (Lorenzi, 2002; phytochemical studies on S. pulcherrimum bark).

Botanical Description

Stryphnodendron pulcherrimum is a tree of the Fabaceae (Mimosoideae), reaching up to about 15-20 m, with bipinnate leaves bearing numerous small leaflets and a glandular petiole. It produces dense, elongate spike-like inflorescences of small whitish to yellowish flowers, followed by straight, somewhat flattened legume pods. It is native to the Amazon basin and adjacent moist tropical forests of northern South America.

Native Region: Bolivia, Brazil North, Brazil Northeast, Brazil West-Central, Colombia, French Guiana, Guyana, Peru, Suriname, Venezuela

This information is for educational purposes only and is not intended to replace professional medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider before using any herbal remedy, especially if you are pregnant, nursing, or taking medications.

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