Sweet goldenrod

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Solidago odora

Family: Asteraceae Genus: Solidago Species: odora

Synonyms: Solidago suaveolens, Solidago odora var. glabra, Aster odorus, Solidago puncticulata, Solidago odora var. glabriuscula, Solidago odora f. inodora, Solidago odora var. inodora, Solidago odora var. scabra

Sweet goldenrod
Sweet goldenrod

Western Herbalism Properties

Actions:
diaphoreticstimulantsedativetoniccarminative

Traditional Uses

The Cherokee made extensive medicinal use of sweet goldenrod, employing the leaves, flowers, and roots in twelve distinct preparations recorded by ethnobotanists. They used it as a diaphoretic, stimulant, sedative, and tonic, and prepared infusions and decoctions as remedies for colds, coughs, fevers, tuberculosis, and as an oral aid; it was also valued as a general tonic tea (Hamel & Chiltoskey, 1975; Taylor, 1940).

Botanical Description

Solidago odora, the sweet goldenrod, anise-scented goldenrod, or Blue Mountain tea, is an aromatic perennial herb in the Asteraceae family native to dry, open woodlands, sandy clearings, and pine barrens of the eastern United States, from New Hampshire south to Florida and west to Texas. It typically grows 60 to 150 cm tall, with slender, erect, mostly unbranched stems arising from short, woody rhizomes. The leaves are alternate, sessile, narrowly lanceolate to linear-lanceolate, 5 to 12 cm long and 5 to 15 mm wide, entire-margined, smooth-edged, glabrous, and conspicuously dotted with translucent oil glands that release a sweet anise-like fragrance when crushed — the diagnostic character of this species. The inflorescence is a one-sided, pyramidal, terminal panicle of small bright yellow heads, each 3 to 5 mm long with 3 to 4 ray florets and 3 to 6 disc florets; flowering occurs from midsummer to autumn. Fruits are short-pubescent achenes bearing a pappus of white capillary bristles. The leaves have a long history of use as a pleasant herbal tea. (POWO; Flora of North America)

Native Region: Alabama, Arkansas, Connecticut, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maryland, Masachusettes, Mississippi, Missouri, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, North Carolina, Ohio, Oklahoma, Pennsylvania, Rhode I., South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Vermont, Virginia, West Virginia

This information is for educational purposes only and is not intended to replace professional medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider before using any herbal remedy, especially if you are pregnant, nursing, or taking medications.

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