Transvaal-teak
StarPterocarpus angolensis
Synonyms: Pterocarpus dekindtianus, Pterocarpus bussei, Pterocarpus dekindtianus var. latifoliolatus
Western Herbalism Properties
Traditional Uses
Kiaat is an important medicinal tree across southern Africa. The bark and its blood-red gummy, resinous exudate (kino) are valued chiefly as a powerful astringent: they are used to treat diarrhoea, heavy menstruation, nosebleeds and other bleeding, and are applied to sores, ringworm and skin problems, as well as being taken for stomach-ache, schistosomiasis and malaria, and to stimulate breast-milk supply (van Wyk et al., 2009; PROTA, 2008). The strong astringency of the tannin- and pigment-rich bark and kino, with their documented use on wounds and skin lesions, underpins its astringent and vulnerary actions.
Gallery
Botanical Description
Pterocarpus angolensis (kiaat, Transvaal teak, bloodwood, mukwa) is a medium to large deciduous tree of the Fabaceae, widespread in the woodlands of southern and south-central Africa. It has a rounded crown, dark, fissured bark, and compound (imparipinnate) leaves with several pairs of leaflets. Showy, sweetly scented, orange-yellow pea flowers are borne in sprays before or with the new leaves. The distinctive fruit is a flat, woody, rounded pod surrounded by a broad bristly wing, persisting on the tree. When the bark or wood is cut it exudes a deep blood-red, gummy, astringent sap — "false dragon's blood" or kino — which gives the tree its common names. It grows in open deciduous woodland and savanna.
This information is for educational purposes only and is not intended to replace professional medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider before using any herbal remedy, especially if you are pregnant, nursing, or taking medications.
📝 Notes
Public notes from the community and your own private notes on Transvaal-teak.
No notes yet.