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Divergent sunflower

Helianthus divaricatus

Family: Asteraceae Genus: Helianthus Species: divaricatus

Synonyms: Helianthus divaricatus var. angustifolius, Helianthus divaricatus var. latifolius, Helianthus divaricatus var. scaberrimus, Helianthus truncatus, Helianthus divaricatus var. ternatus, Helianthus leiostemon

Divergent sunflower (en)
Helianthus divaricatus — flower
Helianthus divaricatus — flower

Botanical Description

Helianthus divaricatus, the woodland or divergent sunflower, is a herbaceous perennial in the Asteraceae growing 0.6–1.5 m tall from slender, spreading rhizomes that form colonies. The smooth, often glaucous stems are usually unbranched below the inflorescence. Leaves are mostly opposite, sessile to very short-petioled, lanceolate to ovate-lanceolate, 7–15 cm long, with three prominent veins from near the rounded to truncate base, a tapered tip, and a slightly toothed to nearly entire margin; the upper surface is rough and the lower surface paler. Flower heads are borne singly or in loose corymbs at the stem apex, each 4–7 cm across with 8–15 bright yellow ray florets surrounding numerous yellow disc florets. Phyllaries are lanceolate, loose, and often somewhat spreading. The fruit is a flattened, glabrous achene. It occupies dry, open woods and clearings across eastern North America, flowering mid- to late summer.

Native Region: Alabama, Arkansas, Connecticut, Delaware, District of Columbia, Florida, Georgia, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maine, Maryland, Masachusettes, Michigan, Mississippi, Missouri, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, North Carolina, Ohio, Oklahoma, Ontario, Pennsylvania, Québec, Rhode I., South Carolina, Tennessee, Vermont, Virginia, West Virginia, Wisconsin

Cultural & Historical Context

Traditional American Uses

None Documented

Chemistry & External Identifiers

Trefle ID
12566

Important Disclaimer

This information is for educational purposes only and is not intended to replace professional medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider before using any herbal remedy, especially if you are pregnant, nursing, or taking medications.