Genista umbellata
Genista umbellata
Synonyms: Telinaria umbellata, Spartium umbellatum, Genistella umbellata, Lugaion umbellatum
Botanical Description
Genista umbellata is a low evergreen shrub in the legume family Fabaceae growing up to about 1.5 m tall and much-branched from the base. The slender green stems carry 10โ14 T-shaped longitudinal ribs and remain photosynthetic year-round, an adaptation common in dry-climate brooms. Lower leaves are trifoliolate with small narrow leaflets, while the upper leaves are reduced to a single leaflet. In spring, terminal cymose clusters of 5โ30 bright yellow pea-flowers 9โ14 mm long are produced, followed by oblong, flattened pods 8โ24 mm long containing two to four seeds. The species is native to the western Mediterranean basin, occurring in southern and southeastern Spain, Algeria and Morocco, where it grows on marly or schistose slopes and thickets on calcareous, stony hills. Like other brooms it is sometimes cultivated for ornament. Genista plants historically gave their name to the Plantagenet dynasty, whose members wore the broom as a badge.
Cultural & Historical Context
Traditional American Uses
None Documented
Chemistry & External Identifiers
Important Disclaimer
This information is for educational purposes only and is not intended to replace professional medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider before using any herbal remedy, especially if you are pregnant, nursing, or taking medications.