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Florida hammock milkpea

Galactia striata

Family: Fabaceae Genus: Galactia Species: striata

Synonyms: Glycine striata

Florida hammock milkpea (en)
Galactia striata — flower
Galactia striata — flower

Botanical Description

Galactia striata, the Florida hammock milkpea, is a slender herbaceous perennial vine in the Fabaceae (subfamily Faboideae) native to the southeastern United States, the Caribbean, Mexico, Central America, and tropical South America, where it grows in coastal hammocks, open woodland, and disturbed thickets. Plants arise from a woody rootstock and produce trailing or twining, finely pubescent stems several metres long. The alternate, trifoliolate leaves bear elliptic to oblong-ovate leaflets 2 to 6 centimetres long, glabrous or sparsely appressed-hairy above and lighter below, on petioles with small stipels. The inflorescence is a slender axillary raceme of pea-like, pinkish purple to lavender flowers about 1 centimetre long, with the standard petal often marked with darker striations that suggest the specific epithet. The fruit is a flat, linear, finely pubescent, dehiscent legume 3 to 6 centimetres long containing several mottled brown seeds. The species fixes atmospheric nitrogen through root nodulation and is occasionally used as a forage legume.

Native Region: Andaman Is., Angola, Argentina Northeast, Argentina Northwest, Assam, Bahamas, Bangladesh, Belize, Benin, Bolivia, Brazil North, Brazil Northeast, Brazil South, Brazil Southeast, Brazil West-Central, Cayman Is., Central African Repu, China South-Central, China Southeast, Christmas I., Colombia, Comoros, Congo, Costa Rica, Cuba, Dominican Republic, East Himalaya, Ecuador, El Salvador, Eritrea, Florida, Gabon, Galápagos, Ghana, Guatemala, Guyana, Hainan, Haiti, Honduras, India, Ivory Coast, Jamaica, Jawa, Kenya, KwaZulu-Natal, Leeward Is., Lesser Sunda Is., Madagascar, Mauritius, Mexico Central, Mexico Gulf, Mexico Northeast, Mexico Northwest, Mexico Southeast, Mexico Southwest, Mozambique, Myanmar, Nepal, Netherlands Antilles, New Guinea, New South Wales, Nicaragua, Nigeria, Northern Provinces, Northern Territory, Panamá, Paraguay, Peru, Philippines, Puerto Rico, Queensland, Réunion, South Australia, Southwest Caribbean, Sri Lanka, Sudan, Sulawesi, Swaziland, Taiwan, Tanzania, Thailand, Togo, Trinidad-Tobago, Turks-Caicos Is., Uganda, Uruguay, Venezuela, Vietnam, West Himalaya, Western Australia, Yemen, Zaïre, Zimbabwe

Cultural & Historical Context

Traditional American Uses

None Documented

Chemistry & External Identifiers

Trefle ID
41274

Important Disclaimer

This information is for educational purposes only and is not intended to replace professional medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider before using any herbal remedy, especially if you are pregnant, nursing, or taking medications.