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Common alp-lily

Gagea serotina

Family: Liliaceae Genus: Gagea Species: serotina

Synonyms: Lloydia sicula, Bulbocodium alpinum, Ornithogalum striatum, Gagea serotina var. parva, Ornithogalum serotinum, Bulbocodium serotinum, Lloydia alpina, Phalangium serotinum, Lloydia serotina var. parva, Rhabdocrinum serotinum, Lloydia striata, Ornithogalum altaicum, Gagea bracteata, Nectarobothrium striatum, Nectarobothrium redowskianum, Lloydia serotina f. parva, Gagea striata, Bulbocodium autumnale, Lloydia serotina subsp. flava, Lloydia serotina var. flava, Anthericum serotinum, Cronyxium serotinum, Lloydia serotina var. unifolia, Lloydia serotina

Common alp-lily (en)
Gagea serotina — flower
Gagea serotina — flower

Botanical Description

Gagea serotina, formerly known as Lloydia serotina and commonly called the common alp-lily, mountain spiderwort or in Britain the Snowdon lily, is a small, slender, bulbous perennial herb of the family Liliaceae with a circumboreal arctic-alpine distribution, occurring in mountain regions across the northern hemisphere from the Himalayas and the European Alps to Britain, Scandinavia, Siberia, northern Asia and western North America, where it grows on damp rocky ledges, scree, short turf and crevices, typically at high elevation. From a small ovoid bulb 5 to 10 millimetres in diameter sheathed in fibrous tunics the plant produces a single slender erect flowering stem 5 to 15 centimetres tall, accompanied by one or two very narrow grass-like basal leaves up to 15 centimetres long and only about 1 millimetre wide. One or occasionally two erect, bell-shaped flowers 10 to 15 millimetres long are borne at the top of the stem in early summer, with six narrowly elliptic white tepals delicately veined with reddish-purple. The fruit is a small ovoid loculicidal capsule containing numerous small seeds.

Native Region: Afghanistan, Alaska, Aleutian Is., Altay, Amur, Austria, British Columbia, Bulgaria, Buryatiya, China North-Central, China South-Central, Chita, Colorado, Czechoslovakia, East European Russia, East Himalaya, France, Germany, Great Britain, Idaho, Inner Mongolia, Irkutsk, Italy, Japan, Kamchatka, Kazakhstan, Khabarovsk, Kirgizstan, Korea, Krasnoyarsk, Kuril Is., Libya, Magadan, Manchuria, Mongolia, Montana, Nepal, Nevada, New Mexico, North Caucasus, North European Russi, Northwest Territorie, Oregon, Pakistan, Poland, Primorye, Qinghai, Romania, Sakhalin, Switzerland, Tadzhikistan, Tibet, Transcaucasus, Tuva, Ukraine, Utah, Uzbekistan, Washington, West Himalaya, West Siberia, Wyoming, Xinjiang, Yakutskiya, Yugoslavia, Yukon

Cultural & Historical Context

Traditional American Uses

None Documented

Chemistry & External Identifiers

Trefle ID
207687

Important Disclaimer

This information is for educational purposes only and is not intended to replace professional medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider before using any herbal remedy, especially if you are pregnant, nursing, or taking medications.