Red stopper

Star

Eugenia rhombea

Family: Myrtaceae Genus: Eugenia Species: rhombea

Synonyms: Eugenia pusilana, Eugenia fiscalensis, Eugenia foetida var. rhombea, Eugenia leptopa

Red stopper
Red stopper

Western Herbalism Properties

Actions:
astringent

Traditional Uses

The common name 'stopper' reflects this tree's medicinal reputation: early Florida settlers took a tea made from the leaves of the red stopper to stop diarrhoea (Florida Natural Areas Inventory field guide; Tomlinson, 'The Biology of Trees Native to Tropical Florida'). This astringent antidiarrhoeal use is shared with other Caribbean and Floridian Eugenia 'stoppers'.

Botanical Description

Eugenia rhombea, the red stopper, is an evergreen shrub or small tree of the myrtle family (Myrtaceae) native to southern Florida, Mexico, Central America, the Caribbean and northern Venezuela, where it grows in coastal hammocks and tropical dry forest; in Florida it is rare and listed as endangered, confined to the lower Everglades and Keys. The bark is smooth and light grey. The leaves are opposite, simple, leathery and dull green, 3 to 6 cm long, and aromatic when crushed, with the oil glands typical of the family. Small white flowers with numerous stamens are borne in the leaf axils, followed by rounded fleshy berries that ripen from orange to red or nearly black. It is a slow-growing component of subtropical and tropical coastal woodland.

Native Region: Bahamas, Belize, Costa Rica, Cuba, Dominican Republic, El Salvador, Florida, Guatemala, Haiti, Honduras, Jamaica, Leeward Is., Mexico Gulf, Mexico Northeast, Mexico Southeast, Mexico Southwest, Nicaragua, Panamá, Puerto Rico, Turks-Caicos Is., Venezuela, Windward Is.

This information is for educational purposes only and is not intended to replace professional medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider before using any herbal remedy, especially if you are pregnant, nursing, or taking medications.

📝 Notes

Public notes from the community and your own private notes on Red stopper.

No notes yet.

Log in or register to add your own notes.

Back to Herb Database