Dichrocephala integrifolia
StarDichrocephala integrifolia
Synonyms: Ethulia integrifolia
Western Herbalism Properties
Traditional Uses
Across African and Asian folk medicine the whole plant and leaves of Dichrocephala integrifolia are widely used: the dried, powdered plant is applied as a dressing on old infected wounds, and the leaves are crushed for ulcers and swellings, while infusions and decoctions are taken for headache, jaundice, conjunctivitis and other eye complaints, gastrointestinal disorders and as a vermifuge, and the plant is used in some regions for nervous and mental complaints (Burkill; Ndjateu et al., 2014; Nyemb et al., 2015).
Botanical Description
Dichrocephala integrifolia is a small annual herb of the daisy family (Asteraceae) with a broad palaeotropical distribution across tropical and subtropical Africa, the Indian subcontinent, China, Southeast Asia and into the western Pacific. It is a soft, erect or spreading plant usually 15-60 cm tall, with thin, branching, finely hairy stems. The leaves are alternate, often lyre-shaped or pinnately lobed with a large terminal lobe and toothed margins, becoming smaller and less divided upward. The tiny greenish to whitish flower heads are nearly globular and grouped into loose, branched terminal clusters; each head contains many minute female florets around a few central bisexual florets, giving the genus its name ("two-coloured head"). Flowering occurs over a long season. The fruits are small, flattened achenes lacking a conspicuous pappus. The plant is a common weed of moist, disturbed and shaded ground, growing on roadsides, field edges, gardens, streambanks, forest clearings and waste places from the lowlands into the mountains.
This information is for educational purposes only and is not intended to replace professional medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider before using any herbal remedy, especially if you are pregnant, nursing, or taking medications.
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