Skip to content

Chamaecytisus ruthenicus

Chamaecytisus ruthenicus

Family: Fabaceae Genus: Chamaecytisus Species: ruthenicus

Synonyms: Chamaecytisus ssyreiszczikovii, Chamaecytisus ruthenicus var. syreiszczikowii, Cytisus ruthenicus, Chamaecytisus czerniaevii, Chamaecytisus ratisbonensis subsp. ruthenicus, Cytisus ssyreiszczikovii, Cytisus caucasicus, Cytisus czerniaevii, Chamaecytisus caucasicus, Cytisus ratisbonensis subsp. ruthenicus

Chamaecytisus ruthenicus — flower
Chamaecytisus ruthenicus — flower

Botanical Description

Chamaecytisus ruthenicus, the Russian broom, is a low deciduous shrub of the legume family Fabaceae, native to the steppes, open pine forests and rocky slopes of eastern Europe, the Caucasus, southern Siberia and Central Asia. Plants reach 60 to 150 centimetres in height with erect to spreading, ribbed or angled green stems that are softly hairy when young. The leaves are alternate and trifoliolate, the leaflets oblanceolate to elliptic, 1.5 to 3 centimetres long, entire-margined, and pubescent on both surfaces, especially beneath. Flowers are bright yellow and papilionaceous, about 2 to 2.5 centimetres long, borne in dense terminal and upper-axillary clusters in late spring and early summer. The standard petal is often paler at the base, and the keel is hairy along the lower margin. Fruits are flat, linear-oblong, densely silky-hairy pods 2 to 3 centimetres long containing several small dark seeds.

Native Region: Belarus, Central European Rus, East European Russia, Kazakhstan, Krym, North Caucasus, Poland, South European Russi, Transcaucasus, Ukraine, West Siberia

Cultural & Historical Context

Traditional American Uses

None Documented

Chemistry & External Identifiers

Trefle ID
51990

Important Disclaimer

This information is for educational purposes only and is not intended to replace professional medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider before using any herbal remedy, especially if you are pregnant, nursing, or taking medications.