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Bauhinia ungulata

Bauhinia ungulata

Family: Fabaceae Genus: Bauhinia Species: ungulata

Synonyms: Pauletia ungulata, Cansenia ungulata

Bauhinia ungulata — flower
Bauhinia ungulata — flower

Botanical Description

Bauhinia ungulata is a small to medium-sized tree or large shrub in the Fabaceae family, reaching 3 to 8 metres in height, widely distributed across tropical Central and South America, particularly in seasonally dry forests and savannas. The trunk bears greyish, fissured bark and the young branches are slightly zigzagged and often pubescent. The alternate leaves are characteristically bilobed — a feature shared across the genus — appearing like a cloven hoof, deeply divided to roughly half their length into two ovate to lanceolate lobes with palmate venation. Leaves measure 4 to 10 centimetres long and are dull green and slightly leathery. The flowers are conspicuous, with five narrow, white to cream petals that fade to pale yellow with age, borne in few-flowered racemes; they emit a sweet nocturnal fragrance and are pollinated chiefly by bats and hawkmoths. Fruits are flat, dehiscent legumes 10 to 20 centimetres long containing several flattened seeds.

Native Region: Belize, Bolivia, Brazil North, Brazil Northeast, Brazil Southeast, Brazil West-Central, Colombia, Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Guyana, Honduras, Mexico Central, Mexico Gulf, Mexico Northeast, Mexico Northwest, Mexico Southeast, Mexico Southwest, Nicaragua, Panamá, Paraguay, Peru, Venezuela

Cultural & Historical Context

Traditional American Uses

None Documented

Chemistry & External Identifiers

Trefle ID
38924

Important Disclaimer

This information is for educational purposes only and is not intended to replace professional medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider before using any herbal remedy, especially if you are pregnant, nursing, or taking medications.