Austrostipa nitida
Austrostipa nitida
Synonyms: Stipa scabra var. pallida, Stipa nitida
Botanical Description
Austrostipa nitida is a perennial tussock-forming grass in the Poaceae family, endemic to inland southern Australia where it occurs on calcareous, sandy, and stony soils of semi-arid plains and woodlands. Plants form dense, narrow tufts typically 30 to 80 centimetres tall, with fine, inrolled, glaucous to bright green leaves arising from a hard basal crown. The inflorescence is a slender open panicle bearing single-flowered spikelets, each enclosed by smooth, shining glumes that give the species its specific epithet meaning shining. The lemma is hardened and bears a bent, twice-geniculate awn that twists hygroscopically and assists in self-burial of the diaspore. Flowering occurs chiefly in spring after winter rains. Like other speargrasses, the species is wind-pollinated and reproduces sexually by seed.
Cultural & Historical Context
Traditional American Uses
None Documented
Chemistry & External Identifiers
Important Disclaimer
This information is for educational purposes only and is not intended to replace professional medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider before using any herbal remedy, especially if you are pregnant, nursing, or taking medications.