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Early wattle

Acacia genistifolia

Family: Fabaceae Genus: Acacia Species: genistifolia

Synonyms: Acacia diffusa var. cuspidata, Acacia diffusa, Acacia daviesioides, Racosperma genistifolium, Phyllodoce genistifolia, Acacia cuspidata

Early wattle (en)
Acacia genistifolia — flower
Acacia genistifolia — flower

Botanical Description

Acacia genistifolia, commonly known as early wattle or spreading wattle, is an erect to spreading shrub in the family Fabaceae, typically reaching 1 to 3 metres in height. It is endemic to south-eastern Australia, occurring in New South Wales, Victoria, South Australia and Tasmania, where it grows in sclerophyll forest, mallee and heathland on sandy or rocky soils. The phyllodes are stiff, narrow-linear, rigid and pungent-pointed, 1 to 4 centimetres long and arranged alternately along the slightly hairy or glabrous branchlets. Flowers are pale yellow to cream, arranged in small globular heads of 15 to 30 florets borne singly or in pairs in the phyllode axils, appearing through autumn and winter, often as one of the earliest wattles to bloom. The fruit is a flat, straight or slightly curved legume 3 to 7 centimetres long, dehiscing to release dark, ellipsoid seeds with a small aril. The species reproduces from seed and resprouts after fire.

Native Region: New South Wales, South Australia, Tasmania, Victoria

Cultural & Historical Context

Traditional American Uses

None Documented

Chemistry & External Identifiers

Trefle ID
47513

Important Disclaimer

This information is for educational purposes only and is not intended to replace professional medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider before using any herbal remedy, especially if you are pregnant, nursing, or taking medications.