San Miao Wan

Star

三妙丸 (Three-Marvel Pill)

Source: Yi Xue Zheng Zhuan — Yu Tian-Min (Ming, 1515)

Last updated October 1, 2026

Not yet clinically reviewed

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Description

San Miao Wan (Three-Marvel Pill), from the Yi Xue Zheng Zhuan (True Lineage of Medicine) by Yu Tian-Min — a variation of Er Miao San.

Actions: Clears heat and dries dampness.

Presentation: Damp-heat affecting the lower half of the body: joint pain, leg numbness, burning sensations.

Composition: Er Miao San plus Chuan Niu Xi

Source: Chen JK, Chen TT. Chinese Herbal Formulas and Applications: Pharmacological Effects & Clinical Research. Art of Medicine Press, 2009, p. 1190.

Composition

Herb Amount % Role Function
Huang Bai
ban (blended) with liquor and chao (dry-fried); as printed: Huang Bo (Cortex Phellodendri Chinensis) 120g [12g]
12g 33.33% —
Cang Zhu
jin (soaked) in rice water for 1-2 nights and bei (stone-baked) to dry; as printed: Cang Zhu (Rhizoma Atractylodis) 180g [18g]
18g 50% —
Chuan Niu Xi
as printed: Chuan Niu Xi (Radix Cyathulae) 60g [6g]
6g 16.67% guides the formula downward and tonifies Liver and Kidney

Energetics dose-weighted

The formula's overall nature, taste balance and channel reach, weighted by each herb's dose. Classical formulas often pair warm and cool herbs on purpose, so a net figure summarises the mix — it doesn't describe every herb in it.

Nature

Cold Cool Neutral Warm Hot

Net neutral (-0.17)

From 100% of the weighed grams.

cold neutral warm

Grams by band: cold 33%, neutral 17%, warm 50%.

Pairs warm and cool. 50% of the weighed grams are warm or hot and 33% cool or cold — the net is their average, not the whole story.

Taste

pungent sweet bitter
  • pungent 25%
  • sweet 8%
  • bitter 67%

From 100% of the weighed grams.

Channels reached

  • Liver 67%
  • Stomach 50%
  • Spleen 50%
  • Kidney 50%
  • Large intestine 33%
  • Bladder 33%

Share of the grams entering each channel, from 100% of the weighed grams.

Dose-weighted from each herb's recorded nature, taste and channels (missing values are left out, never counted as neutral). It describes the composition — it is not a recommendation.

Compare side by side with Er Miao San →

Preparation

Powder, form small flour pills (~5 mm); take 50-70 pills on an empty stomach with a decoction of salt and Sheng Jiang. Today may be decocted with bracketed doses.

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Formula family

Each entry reads as the larger formula written out: “+” adds its other catalogue cores, then the herbs none of them hold. A catalogue formula counts as a core only when at least 80% of its herbs are present, no more than 1 is absent, and the absent herb is not its chief.

Formula Network

Formulas that share herbs with this one — the closer to the centre, the stronger the match. Click a node to explore.

Similar Formulas by composition

Match score combines dosage-weighted composition (cosine, 70%) with shared-herb overlap (Jaccard, 30%).

Traditional formula information is for educational purposes only. Herbal formulas should be prescribed by a qualified practitioner — dosages and combinations are individualized and can interact with medications.

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