Gu Jing Wan

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固经丸 (Stabilize the Menses Pill)

Source: Yi Xue Ru Men — Li Ting (Ming, 1481)

Last updated October 1, 2026

Not yet clinically reviewed

irregular menstruationmenstrual bleedinggastrointestinal bleeding

Description

Gu Jing Wan (Stabilize the Menses Pill), from the Yi Xue Ru Men (Introduction to Medicine) by Li Ting.

Actions: Nourishes yin and clears deficiency heat; Stabilizes menses and stops bleeding.

Presentation: Beng lou (flooding and spotting) and hypermenorrhea due to deficiency heat in the interior: continuous menstrual bleeding or incessant dripping of blood from the uterus, bleeding of dark red blood, sometimes bleeding with purplish-black blood clots, irritability, heat sensations in the chest, abdominal pain, dysuria, red tongue, and a wiry, rapid pulse.

Cautions:

  • Contraindicated in excess heat, blood stagnation and/or qi deficiency

Source: Chen JK, Chen TT. Chinese Herbal Formulas and Applications: Pharmacological Effects & Clinical Research. Art of Medicine Press, 2009, p. 802.

Composition

Herb Amount % Role Function
Gui Ban
as printed: Gui Ban (Plastrum Testudinis) 30g [15g]
15g 21.74% Jun (Chief) benefits the Kidney, nourishes yin, clears heat
Bai Shao
as printed: Bai Shao (Radix Paeoniae Alba) 30g [15g]
15g 21.74% Jun (Chief) nourishes Liver blood, softens the Liver, relieves pain
Huang Qin
as printed: Huang Qin (Radix Scutellariae) 30g [15g]
15g 21.74% Chen (Deputy) clears heat, purges fire, stops bleeding
Huang Bai
as printed: Huang Bo (Cortex Phellodendri Chinensis) 9g [6g]
6g 8.7% Chen (Deputy) clears heat, purges fire, stops bleeding
Chun Pi
as printed: Chun Pi (Cortex Ailanthi) 21g [12g]
12g 17.39% Zuo (Assistant) cold astringent; stabilizes menstruation and stops bleeding
Xiang Fu
as printed: Xiang Fu (Rhizoma Cyperi) 7.5g [6g]
6g 8.7% Zuo (Assistant) regulates Liver qi and harmonizes blood

Energetics dose-weighted

The formula's overall nature, taste balance and channel reach, weighted by each herb's dose. Classical formulas often pair warm and cool herbs on purpose, so a net figure summarises the mix — it doesn't describe every herb in it.

Nature

Cold Cool Neutral Warm Hot

Net cold (-1.61)

From 100% of the weighed grams.

cold cool neutral

Grams by band: cold 70%, cool 22%, neutral 9%.

Small but decisive: Huang Bai 6g (cold, 9% of the grams). Dose weighting nearly cancels a herb this small, but it may be what the formula is for.

Taste

pungent sweet sour bitter salty
  • pungent 3%
  • sweet 14%
  • sour 11%
  • bitter 62%
  • salty 11%

From 100% of the weighed grams.

Channels reached

  • Liver 70%
  • Spleen 52%
  • Large intestine 48%
  • Heart 44%
  • Stomach 39%
  • Kidney 30%

Share of the grams entering each channel, from 100% of the weighed grams.

Dose-weighted from each herb's recorded nature, taste and channels (missing values are left out, never counted as neutral). It describes the composition — it is not a recommendation.

Compare side by side with Huang Qin Tang →

Preparation

Source: powder and form pills with grain liquor, size of Wu Tong Zi (about 5 mm); take 50 pills with grain liquor. Today usually 9g of pills once or twice daily with warm water, or decocted at the bracketed doses.

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Match score combines dosage-weighted composition (cosine, 70%) with shared-herb overlap (Jaccard, 30%).

Traditional formula information is for educational purposes only. Herbal formulas should be prescribed by a qualified practitioner — dosages and combinations are individualized and can interact with medications.

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